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Cultivating diagnostic clarity: The importance of reporting artificial intelligence confidence levels in radiologic diagnoses.
Clin Imaging
January 2025
Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Department of Radiology, Cedars Sinai Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America. Electronic address:
Accurate image interpretation is essential in the field of radiology to the healthcare team in order to provide optimal patient care. This article discusses the use of artificial intelligence (AI) confidence levels to enhance the accuracy and dependability of its radiological diagnoses. The current advances in AI technologies have changed how radiologists and clinicians make the diagnoses of pathological conditions such as aneurysms, hemorrhages, pneumothorax, pneumoperitoneum, and particularly fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of intravenous different drugs on the prevention of restlessness during recovery period of pediatric laparoscopic surgery: a randomized control trial.
J Anesth
September 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery for Gastrointestinal Cancer, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, NO.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, China.
Purpose: To explored the impact of dexmedetomidine and esketamine in mitigating restlessness during the postoperative recovery phase following laparoscopic surgery in children.
Methods: 102 individuals aged 1 to 7 years experiencing laparoscopic surgery were randomly allocated into three groups, each accepting 1 μg/kg of dexmedetomidine, 0.3 mg/kg of esketamine, or saline immediately at the end of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum.
Gastrointestinal and Biliary Point-of-Care Ultrasound.
Emerg Med Clin North Am
November 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, 550 16th Street, Box 0649, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California, 550 16th Street, Box 0649, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Article Synopsis
- - Point-of-care ultrasound is highly accurate for diagnosing various gastrointestinal and biliary issues.
- - This review highlights the evidence and techniques used for conditions like hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, intussusception, and appendicitis, among others.
- - The focus is on important gastrointestinal conditions, including small bowel obstruction, diverticulitis, hernias, and related pathologies.
Mastering nonobstetric surgery in pregnancy: Insights, guidelines evaluation, and point-by-point discussion.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
February 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and CERICSAL (CEntro di RIcerca Clinico SALentino), "Veris delli Ponti Hospital", Scorrano, Lecce, Italy.
For surgeons and clinicians, nonobstetric surgery during pregnancy has certain difficulties and considerations. In order to aid in decision-making in these situations, this manuscript offers a thorough review of the guidelines currently in place from renowned obstetric and surgical societies, such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynecologists, and others. Using AGREE II-S methodology, a comprehensive analysis of guidelines reveals differences in recommendations for anesthetics, surgical procedures, imaging modalities, and thromboembolic prophylaxis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of surgical condition during laparoscopic gynaecological surgery in patients with moderate vs. deep neuromuscular block in low-pressure pneumoperitoneum.
Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther
August 2024
Department of Community Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Health Campus, University of Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Introduction: The significant effect of deep neuromuscular block (NMB) in laparoscopic surgery is still controversial, especially in lower-pressure pneumoperitoneum. This study investigates the effect of deep neuromuscular block on intraabdominal pressure (IAP), surgical space quality, post-operative abdominal pain, and shoulder tip pain in laparoscopic gynaecological surgery.
Material And Methods: This is a randomised, double-blinded control trial which randomised samples to moderate NMB (train-of-four count [TOF] of 1 or 2) or deep NMB (post-tetanic count [PTC] of 1 or 2).
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