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Street-scale black carbon modelling over the West Midlands, United Kingdom: Sensitivity test of traffic emission factor adjustments.
Environ Int
January 2025
School of Geography, Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK; Department of Environmental Sciences/Center of Excellence in Environmental Studies, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
Black carbon is harmful for climate, environment, and human health. Road traffic is one of the major sources for black carbon in urban areas. This study develops a street scale air quality model configuration for the dispersion of black carbon concentrations across the West Midlands, UK, incorporating updated road traffic emission factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpatio-temporal pollution assessment of Kulfo River using CCME-WQI and pollution tolerance index by benthic macroinvertebrates, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Environ Monit Assess
January 2025
Faculty of Water Supply and Environmental Engineering, Arba Minch University Water Technology Institute, P.O.B 21, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
In developing nations, the biggest threat to public health is the quality of the water. The Kulfo River provides the majority demand of the domestic water and irrigation along its course; however, it is observed that wastes from anthropogenic and natural activities enter the river. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the pollution status by integrating conventional methods with benthic macroinvertebrates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThermodynamic regulation of carbon dioxide capture by functionalized ionic liquids.
Chem Soc Rev
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Carbon dioxide capture has attracted worldwide attention because CO emissions cause global warming and exacerbate climate change. Ionic liquids (ILs) have good application prospects in carbon capture due to their excellent properties, which provide a new chance to develop efficient and reversible carbon capture systems. This paper reviews the recent progress in CO chemical absorption by ILs, such as N-site, O-site, C-site, and multi-site functionalized ILs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent advances in near-infrared organic photosensitizers for photodynamic cancer therapy.
Biomater Sci
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, 1 Dai Co Viet Road, Ha Noi, Vietnam.
With the advancement of photodynamic therapy, various photosensitizers have been developed to enhance the efficacy of cancer treatment while minimizing side effects. Recently, near-infrared organic fluorophores have gained significant attention as promising photodynamic agents for cancer therapy due to their tunable photophysical properties, structural versatility, good biocompatibility, high biosafety, and synthetic flexibility. In particular, near-infrared organic photosensitizers offer several notable advantages, including deep tissue penetration, a low fluorescence background for bioimaging, and reduced damage to biological tissues compared to traditional visible-spectrum photosensitizers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Kerbernez long-term experiment: A dataset on crop yield and soil organic matter evolution in forage crop rotations and permanent grasslands in a temperate oceanic climate.
Data Brief
February 2025
UMR SAS, INRAE, Institut Agro, 35 000 Rennes, France.
Forage crop rotations including grasslands, common in dairy systems, are known to ensure good productivity and limit the decrease of soil organic matter frequently observed in permanent arable land. A dataset was built to compile data from the Kerbernez long-term experiment, conducted in Brittany(France) from 1978 to 2005. This experiment compared the effect of different forage crop rotations fertilized with ammonium nitrate and/or slurry, with or without grassland, on forage production (quantity, quality) and changes in soil physio-chemical characteristics.
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