RNA m6A reader YTHDF1 facilitates inflammation via enhancing NLRP3 translation.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun

Department of Intestinal Oncology, Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Institute of Cancer and Basic Medicine (ICBM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 East Banshan Road, Hangzhou, 310022, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:

Published: August 2022

N-methyladenosine (m6A) modification of mRNAs is involved in multiple essential biological processes, dynamically regulated by m6A "writers", "erasers", and "readers". Yet, the detailed functional roles of RNA m6A reader proteins, such as YTHDFs, are largely unknown. Herein we show that YTHDF1 promotes pro-inflammatory IL-1β production in macrophages during bacterial infections. YTHDF1 overexpression promotes NLRP3 translation. In vivo knockdown of YTHDF1 facilitates survival in a mouse model of sepsis. Thus, YTHDF1 participates in inflammatory responses and subsequent injuries, serving as a new potential therapeutic target in clinical treatment of inflammatory diseases.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.05.076DOI Listing

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