Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9359249 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_99_22 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Mitigation of AI adoption bias through an improved autonomous AI system for diabetic retinal disease.
NPJ Digit Med
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Where adopted, Autonomous artificial Intelligence (AI) for Diabetic Retinal Disease (DRD) resolves longstanding racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities, but AI adoption bias persists. This preregistered trial determined sensitivity and specificity of a previously FDA authorized AI, improved to compensate for lower contrast and smaller imaged area of a widely adopted, lower cost, handheld fundus camera (RetinaVue700, Baxter Healthcare, Deerfield, IL) to identify DRD in participants with diabetes without known DRD, in primary care. In 626 participants (1252 eyes) 50.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnveiling AI's role in papilledema diagnosis from fundus images: A systematic review with diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis and comparison of human expert performance.
Comput Biol Med
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, University Clinical Center. Prof. Kornel Gibiński, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland; Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Article Synopsis
- - Papilledema is a condition marked by optic disc swelling due to increased brain pressure, diagnosed using techniques like fundus imaging and graded by the Frisén scale.
- - A systematic review of 21 studies evaluated the use of AI for detecting and grading papilledema, revealing high sensitivity (0.97) and specificity (0.98), with deep learning models outperforming traditional methods.
- - AI demonstrates excellent diagnostic accuracy in identifying papilledema, often doing better than human experts in sensitivity, though challenges like sample bias and variability exist, indicating a need for refinement in clinical applications.
Study protocol: optical coherence tomography angiography for the detection of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: a comprehensive multicentre diagnostic accuracy study in the UK-the ATHENA study.
BMJ Open
May 2024
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
Article Synopsis
- The study focuses on diagnosing neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) using various imaging techniques, assessing their accuracy in clinical practice.
- It involves 1,067 participants with nAMD symptoms, comparing non-invasive methods like Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) against invasive methods like Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (FFA) and Indocyanine-Green Angiography (ICGA).
- The research aims to determine which combination of imaging techniques is more effective in detecting nAMD, with ethics approval already secured for the study.
Pars plana vitrectomy for retinal detachment using perfluoro-n-octane as intraoperative tamponade: a multicenter, randomized, non-inferiority trial.
Int J Ophthalmol
January 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Shanghai Engineering Center for Visual Science and Photomedicine, Shanghai Engineering Center for Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Diseases, Shanghai 200085, China.
Article Synopsis
- * A randomized trial with 124 patients showed both treatments resulted in a 100% retinal reattachment rate on the first postoperative day, confirming the non-inferiority of PFO to F-Octane.
- * No significant differences were found in intraoperative outcomes, intraocular pressure, or best-corrected visual acuity between the two groups, and no major adverse events were reported.
Purpose: To compare the efficacy and safety of conbercept using a treat-and-extend (T&E) regimen vs. a pro re nata (PRN) regimen in Chinese patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).
Methods: This was a randomized, multicenter, non-inferiority study.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!