We probe the ion mobilities, transference numbers, and inverse Haven ratio of ionic liquids and polymerized ionic liquids as a function of their molecular weight using a combination of atomistic equilibrium and nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. In contrast to expectations, we demonstrate that the inverse Haven ratio increases with increasing degree of polymerization () and then decreases at larger . For a fixed center of mass reference frame, we demonstrate that such results arise as a consequence of the strong cation-cation correlated motions, which exceed (in magnitude) the self-diffusivity of cations. Together, our findings challenge the premise underlying the pursuit of pure polymeric ionic liquids as high transference number, single-ion conducting electrolytes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00908 | DOI Listing |
R Soc Open Sci
January 2025
Fundamental and Applied Sciences Department, Centre of Ionic Liquids, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan 32610, Malaysia.
Six 1,8-diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-ene-based ionic liquids (ILs) linked with ethyl or propyl hydroxyl cations, coupled with thiocyanate, dicyanamide and bistriflimide anions, were synthesized through a two-step reaction: quaternization and ion exchange.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Northern Illinois University, 1425 W. Lincoln Highway, DeKalb, IL, USA.
Room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) are interesting due to their myriad uses in fields such as catalysis and electrochemistry. Their properties are intimately related to their structures, yet structural understanding is difficult to achieve. This work presents a derivation of an approximate expression for the radial distribution function, ().
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAAPS PharmSciTech
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Isoniazid (INH) and rifampicin (RIF) are the two main drugs used for the management of tuberculosis. They are often used as a fixed drug combination, but their delivery is challenged by suboptimal solubility and physical instability. This study explores the potential of active pharmaceutical ingredient-ionic liquids (API-ILs) to improve the physicochemical and pharmaceutical properties of INH and RIF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, Shandong, China.
The development of affordable, intelligent dual-separation technology is crucial for the treatment of oil-water mixtures. Pyridinium-based poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs), designed using molecular theory, exhibit unique switching wettability properties, making them ideal for use in both aqueous and oily environments. By prewetting the material's surface with water or oil, the targeted separation of these components becomes feasible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Model
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani - K. K. Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar, 403726, Goa, India.
Context: There has been growing interest in amino acid ionic liquids because of their low-cost synthesis and superior biodegradability and biocompatibility compared to traditional ionic liquids. In this study, we have investigated the structure and dynamics of three ionic liquids consisting of N-butyl N-methyl piperidinium [Pip] cation with amino acid (lysine [Lys], histidine [His], and arginine [Arg]) anions. The radial distribution functions, the spatial distribution functions, and the coordination numbers have been used to analyze the structure in the bulk phase.
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