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Tailgut Cyst-Gynecologist's Pitfall: Literature Review and Case Report.
Diagnostics (Basel)
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2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 'Iuliu Hatieganu' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Retrorectal cystic hamartomas ("Tailgut cysts") are rare developmental cysts that appear in the retrorectal space, arising from aberrant remnants of the post-anal primitive gut in case of an incomplete embryogenetic involution. We present the case of a 30-year-old woman with a history of chronic lower abdominal pain. Other digestive symptoms, like rectal fullness, constipation, pain on defecation, rectal bleeding or genitourinary obstruction symptoms, were not associated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisaccharidase Enzyme Deficiency in Adult Patients with Gas and Bloating.
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January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wellstar Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Introduction: Disaccharidases produced by the small intestinal brush border facilitate digestion of dietary carbohydrates. If deficient, they can cause carbohydrate malabsorption resulting in several abdominal symptoms. Our aim was to examine the prevalence of disaccharidase deficiency and correlate this with abdominal symptoms in adult patients with chronic abdominal symptoms.
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Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey.
Background: Gaucheromas, pseudotumors composed of Gaucher cells, are rare complications of Gaucher's Disease (GD). They are usually seen in patients receiving enzyme replacement. Surgery is generally not recommended for these benign masses in treatment management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChallenges in diagnosis and management of xanthogranulomatous salpingo-oophoritis: A rare case.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, India. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Xanthogranulomatous inflammation of the female genital tract is a rare condition involving ovarian tubes characterized by chronic inflammation and destruction of pelvic organs, often mimicking pelvic malignancy.
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Efficacy and safety of Aurantii Fructus Immaturus flavonoid Tablets vs. domperidone for functional dyspepsia: a multicenter, double-blind, double-dummy, randomized controlled phase III trial.
Acta Gastroenterol Belg
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Guangdong Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Article Synopsis
- A study examined the effectiveness and safety of Aurantii Fructus Immaturus flavonoid (AFIF) tablets compared to domperidone for treating functional dyspepsia (FD).
- After 4 weeks of treatment, both AFIF and domperidone showed similar rates of symptom relief, but AFIF had a significantly higher rate of symptom disappearance 4 weeks after stopping treatment.
- The AFIF group also experienced fewer adverse events, suggesting a better safety profile compared to domperidone.
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