Unlabelled: Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome is a rare disease characterised by diffuse gastrointestinal polyposis, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, cutaneous and mucosal hyperpigmentation, alopecia, and onychodystrophy. Here we report a case of a 40-year-old female with Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome, who presented with the complaints of diffuse abdominal pain, blood mixed stools, and diarrhoea associated with tenesmus. She had nausea and reduced appetite and lost 10 kgs in 3 months. She had hair fall (alopecia), atrophic changes of nails (onychodystrophy), and hyperpigmentation of the skin in fingers, tongues, and lips. Histopathological biopsy of the gastric and colonic biopsy revealed polypoid edematous mucosa and the colonic biopsies showed scattered dilated glands with inflammatory exudate and mucin. She got Entamoeba histolytica and COVID-19. She received respective antibiotics and protein diets that helped relieve the symptoms. After 4 weeks of steroids, her symptoms improved drastically. Corticosteroids, treating co-infection along with nutritional counselling can be helpful to relieve the symptoms.
Keywords: alopecia; case reports; cronkhite-canada syndrome; hyperpigmentation.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9252220 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.7407 | DOI Listing |
Chem Senses
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
BMC Pharmacol Toxicol
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, No.1 Shuaifuyuan Wangfujing Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Background: Cronkhite-Canada syndrome (CCS) is a rare non-hereditary chronic inflammatory disease characteristic of gastrointestinal polyps and ectodermal abnormalities. Corticosteroid therapy is the mainstay medication for CCS. Few studies indicated immunosuppressants might be the choices for patients with steroid refractory, steroid dependent or intolerant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
October 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Front Pediatr
September 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
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