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Variation of Microbial Community and Fermentation Quality in Corn Silage Treated with Lactic Acid Bacteria and during Aerobic Exposure. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Silage, especially whole crop corn silage (WCCS), is an important part of ruminant diets, with its high moisture content and rich nutrient content, which can easily cause contamination by mold and their toxins, posing a great threat to ruminant production, food safety and human health. The objective of this study was to examine effects of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) () subsp. ZA3 and (AA) on the fermentation characteristics, microbial community and mycotoxin of WCCS during 60 days (d) ensiling and subsequent 7 d aerobic exposure. The results showed that WCCS treated with LAB and AA both had lower pH value and ammonia nitrogen (NH-N) contents, and higher lactic and acetic acids concentration compared with other groups after 60 d ensiling. In addition, for microbial communities, and were inhibited in all AA group, while higher abundance of was maintained; besides, , and abundances were decreased in both 6% and 12% AA groups. The content of five kinds of mycotoxins were all significantly lower after 7 d of aerobic exposure. As for the total flavonoid (TF), which is significantly higher in all AA treated groups, it was positively correlated with , and , and negatively with , , and .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9145673PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins14050349DOI Listing

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