Presumptive condition lists formally accept connections between military factors and veteran health conditions. An environmental scan of such lists and their evidentiary basis was conducted across four veterans' administrations to inform other administrations considering the development of such lists. Information on included conditions, qualifying military factors, and scientific processes was obtained through targeted internet searches and correspondence with veterans' administrations. The content of presumptive condition lists across jurisdictions varied by conditions included, as well as military eligibility requirements (e.g., service in particular conflict, context, or time period). Scientific review processes to develop lists also varied across jurisdictions. Findings indicate that evidence and experience may be leveraged across compensation systems (veteran and civilian). Ongoing research to understand links between military exposures and veteran health is recommended.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.739746 | DOI Listing |
JAC Antimicrob Resist
February 2025
Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Background: TB is a leading infectious disease globally, with war and displacement significantly increasing its burden. In Ethiopia, ongoing conflict and displacement have worsened health conditions, yet data on TB prevalence and resistance remain scarce. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of TB, rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB), and associated factors among presumptive TB patients in hospitals during the ongoing crisis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAust Vet J
December 2024
Centre for Veterinary Education, Sydney School of Veterinary Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
A 12-year-old Bengal cat with unclassified cardiomyopathy presented for signs consistent with aortic thromboembolism (ATE). It was treated with clopidogrel and rivaroxaban as antithrombotic therapy, combined with narcotic analgesia and frusemide. After initially making a clinical improvement, the cat's condition suddenly deteriorated, with a presumptive diagnosis of clostridial myonecrosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Department of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Oxygen is a fundamental requirement for cellular metabolism. Hypoxia is a state of oxygen deprivation of the tissues. Cells develop numerous adaptive mechanisms to survive hypoxic insult.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
General Surgery Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Mont Fleury-1008, Tunis, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, 15, Djebel Lakhdhar Street - 1007 Bab Saadoun, Tunis, Tunisia.
Introduction And Importance: Paratubal cysts are common adnexal lesions that can lead to complications such as torsion, especially during pregnancy, presenting diagnostic challenges due to symptom overlap with acute surgical emergencies. This study details the clinical characteristics and management of paratubal cyst torsion through a case report and literature review.
Case Presentation: A 29-year-old pregnant woman at 28 weeks gestation presented with right iliac fossa pain and nausea.
BMC Infect Dis
December 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
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