Adolescents 360 (A360) was a 4.5-year project working directly with young people to increase demand for, and voluntary uptake of, modern contraception among adolescent girls aged 15 to 19 years. A360 utilized human centered design (HCD) to create four adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH) interventions across three countries - in Ethiopia, in Tanzania, in northern Nigeria, and in southern Nigeria. A360's interventions tap into girls' aspirations and position contraception as a tool that can support them in pursuing their life goals. As A360 transitioned from its first program phase into its follow-on in 2020, the project examined what it had accomplished, where it had failed, and what it had learned in the process, with the goal of contributing to the global evidence base and building on these lessons in its follow-on program. A360 draws out five key lessons in this publication. These lessons speak to 1) the value of A360's and the need to meaningfully support girls to pursue their life goals holistically; 2) the necessity of taking a consistent and rigorous approach to improving the for contraceptive use to promote transformative change; 3) the need to find program and measurement approaches that respond to girls' unique patterns of sexual activity, and support ; 4) the usefulness of during implementation to maintain a user-centered focus and create a culture of curiosity and innovation; and 5) the tension between designing for users and from the outset. A360 continues to grow in its understanding of what it takes to support sustained, transformative, holistic change for adolescent girls and commits to openness and transparency regarding successes and failures during its next project phase.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.13589.1 | DOI Listing |
Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry
November 2022
School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.
Background: Recent research into the association between ADHD and hypersexuality has been extremely skewed toward male patients and contribute to stigma against individuals engaging in same sex sexual behaviors. We sought to expand research on this important relationship and to address these shortcomings.
Methods: Using data from the TriNetX database, we created two patient cohorts of patients 21 years or younger, separated by presence or absence of ADHD diagnosis.
Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry
April 2023
Faculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, NSW, Australia.
Aim: To discover developmental risk trajectories for emerging mental health problems among a sample of adolescent family violence offenders to inform service delivery focused on early preventative interventions with children and their families.
Design: A retrospective case-series design employing data linkage.
Setting: An Australian regional location.
Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry
October 2023
Human and Social Capabilities, Human Sciences Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Introduction: In sub-Saharan Africa, evidence shows that orphaned youth are exposed to more risky sexual behaviors than non-orphaned peers, which increases the chances of contracting HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. The fast rises in the prevalence of orphanhood are a result of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
Methodology: The data for this secondary analysis were collected through a cross-sectional, multi-stage, stratified, cluster randomized sampling design.
HIV AIDS (Auckl)
January 2025
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran - Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Sexual abuse is any non-consensual sexual act or behavior using force, with significant concern in "men who have sex with men" (MSM), and younger individuals. The incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STI) is also prevalent in the cases of sexual abuse in this population, showing the need for comprehensive medical and psychological intervention. This study presents a case of a 15-year-old Indonesian MSM adolescent who experienced three forced sexual intercourse with a mid-thirties male friend 6 months before the consultation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Intellect Dev Disabil
March 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: Limited data exist on problematic sexual behaviour (PSB) in youth with developmental disabilities in South Korea.
Method: Sixty-one parents of children with intellectual disabilities or autism spectrum disorder (aged 13-30) reported children's PSB and emotional, behavioural, cognitive, and interpersonal factors. The frequency of PSB in children with developmental disabilities was verified, and various factors' effects on PSB were examined through multiple linear regression analysis.
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