The role of nurses in the management of sepsis and clinical deterioration, and the potential use of Clinical Decision Support Systems to identify patients' undesired outcomes are well recognized. In order to verify the association of such a system adoption in the compliance of a hospital sepsis protocol on the nurses' workflow and documentation, a three-stage study was conducted. Main findings show that there is no statistically significant difference between the sepsis protocol compliance data from before and after the system implementation; that nursing caring-related activities are a priority over documentation and time spent using the system; and that it was possible to validate a proposal of nursing documentation for sepsis and clinical deterioration. This contributes to the improvement of nurses' awareness of their engagement in nursing informatics issues in the era of big data.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI220426 | DOI Listing |
Lancet Oncol
January 2025
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, Netherlands. Electronic address:
Background: For patients with small-size colorectal liver metastases, growing evidence suggests thermal ablation to be associated with fewer adverse events and faster recovery than resection while also challenging resection in terms of local control and overall survival. This study assessed the potential non-inferiority of thermal ablation compared with surgical resection in patients with small-size resectable colorectal liver metastases.
Methods: Adult patients (aged ≥18 years) from 14 centres in the Netherlands, Belgium, and Italy with ten or fewer small-size (≤3 cm) colorectal liver metastases, no extrahepatic metastases, and an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-2, were stratified per centre, and according to their disease burden, into low, intermediate, and high disease burden subgroups and randomly assigned 1:1 to receive either thermal ablation (experimental group) or surgical resection (control group) of all target colorectal liver metastases using the web-based module Castor electronic data capture with variable block sizes of 4, 6, and 8.
Shock
January 2025
Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Florida, P.O. Box 116595, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Understanding clinical trajectories of sepsis patients is crucial for prognostication, resource planning, and to inform digital twin models of critical illness. This study aims to identify common clinical trajectories based on dynamic assessment of cardiorespiratory support using a validated electronic health record data that covers retrospective cohort of 19,177 patients with sepsis admitted to ICUs of Mayo Clinic Hospitals over eight-year period. Patient trajectories were modeled from ICU admission up to 14 days using an unsupervised machine learning two-stage clustering method based on cardiorespiratory support in ICU and hospital discharge status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a nomogram to predict the risk of sepsis in non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients using data from the MIMIC-IV database.
Methods: A total of 803 SAH patients meeting the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into a training set (563 cases) and a validation set (240 cases). Independent prognostic factors were identified through forward stepwise logistic regression, and a nomogram was created based on these factors.
J Physiol Investig
January 2025
Department of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common serious complication of sepsis that is characterized by the rapid deterioration of kidney function. Neng-Jing-Huo (NJH) is an essential oil blend, including Gaultheria procumbens, Zingiber officinale, Bulnesia sarmientoi, Artemisia vulgaris, and Styrax benzoin oils, with antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities. Here, we investigated the effects of NJH on oxidative stress, inflammatory response, and apoptosis in an in vitro septic AKI model and explored the underlying mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFetal Pediatr Pathol
January 2025
Lauren V. Ackerman Laboratory of Surgical Pathology, Department of Pathology and Immunology, St. Louis, MO, USA.
, a gram-negative bacillus, has varied clinical manifestations with septicemia as the most lethal. PA infection is usually regarded as opportunistic and often nosocomial. We present a case of a "healthy" pediatric patient presenting with upper respiratory symptoms who rapidly deteriorated.
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