We tested swab specimens from pets in households in Ontario, Canada, with human COVID-19 cases by quantitative PCR for SARS-CoV-2 and surveyed pet owners for risk factors associated with infection and seropositivity. We tested serum samples for spike protein IgG and IgM in household pets and also in animals from shelters and low-cost neuter clinics. Among household pets, 2% (1/49) of swab specimens from dogs and 7.7% (5/65) from cats were PCR positive, but 41% of dog serum samples and 52% of cat serum samples were positive for SARS-CoV-2 IgG or IgM. The likelihood of SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity in pet samples was higher for cats but not dogs that slept on owners' beds and for dogs and cats that contracted a new illness. Seropositivity in neuter-clinic samples was 16% (35/221); in shelter samples, 9.3% (7/75). Our findings indicate a high likelihood for pets in households of humans with COVID-19 to seroconvert and become ill.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9155877PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2806.220423DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

serum samples
12
risk factors
8
cats dogs
8
swab specimens
8
pets households
8
igg igm
8
household pets
8
samples
6
sars-cov-2
4
factors sars-cov-2
4

Similar Publications

Collapsing glomerulopathy (CG) has a severe course typically associated with viral infections, especially HIV and parvovirus B19, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), among other etiologies. A 35-year-old woman with recent use of a JAK inhibitor due to rheumatoid arthritis presented with a 2-week history of fever, cervical adenopathy, and facial erythema. After admission, anemia, hypoalbuminemia, proteinuria, and severe acute kidney injury were noted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identifying the prolactin threshold that necessitates pituitary magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with hyperprolactinemia remains challenging. Therefore, developing standards for serum prolactin level criteria to predict prolactinoma is critical. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between hyperprolactinemia and the presence of pituitary adenoma among Saudi female patients with verified prolactin levels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparative effects of dexpanthenol and thymoquinone on colistin-induced neurotoxicity in rats.

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol

January 2025

Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Bezmialem Vakif University, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Colistin is used as a last-line treatment for multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacilli. Neurotoxicity limits clinic use of colistin. The use of colistin causes oxidative stress and inflammation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chemotherapy drugs may lead to hepatic injury, which is considered one of the limitations of these drugs.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of quercetin (QUE) on M1/M2 macrophage polarization and hepatoprotective effect in cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced liver toxicity.

Methods: Twenty-four mice were divided into four groups (Control, QUE, CTX, CTX + QUE).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of sesame oil-pulling in periodontitis with/without Type2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), compared to Chlorhexidine, for its oral and systemic health benefits.

Material And Methods: Total of 120 periodontitis patients, without (Group A; 60)/with (Group B; 60) T2DM, underwent control (chlorhexidine 0.12%; Group A1 & B1) and test (sesame oil-pulling; Group A2 & B2) interventions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!