From January 1979 to August 1984 intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured on the first Friday of each month under comparable conditions (same instruments, nearly always the same examiner) in a total of 109 patients in whom a primary chronic open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension had been diagnosed: The IOP was correlated to the local weather parameters (atmospheric pressure, cloud cover, relative air humidity, mean, maximum and minimum temperature, precipitation, duration of sunshine, mean and maximum wind velocity). In the large number of measurements a significant correlation was found only between IOP and atmospheric pressure: IOP was lower when air pressure was high. There was only a suggestion of a significant correlation between IOP and relative air humidity. However, further statistical analysis revealed that in fact both atmospheric pressure and relative air humidity account for only a negligible part of the variation in IOP values. From a practical point of view, therefore, the IOP of patients with primary chronic open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension is not influenced by weather conditions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1050850DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

glaucoma ocular
12
atmospheric pressure
12
relative air
12
air humidity
12
intraocular pressure
8
pressure iop
8
patients primary
8
primary chronic
8
chronic open-angle
8
open-angle glaucoma
8

Similar Publications

Aim: To analyse the clinical and demographic profiles of patients with vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) and propose a grading for VKC based on corneal status and symptom periodicity rather than disease activity.

Methods: Retrospective observational study from January 2015 to January 2020 in India. VKC grading was based on past/present clinical signs and frequency of symptoms rather than disease activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

RNA Methylation Homeostasis in Ocular Diseases: All Eyes on Me.

Prog Retin Eye Res

January 2025

Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orbital Diseases and Ocular Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Vision Health, China. Electronic address:

RNA methylation is a pivotal epigenetic modification that adjusts various aspects of RNA biology, including nuclear transport, stability, and the efficiency of translation for specific RNA candidates. The methylation of RNA involves the addition of methyl groups to specific bases and can occur at different sites, resulting in distinct forms, such as N6-methyladenosine (mA), N1-methyladenosine (mA), 5-methylcytosine (mC), and 7-methylguanosine (mG). Maintaining an optimal equilibrium of RNA methylation is crucial for fundamental cellular activities such as cell survival, proliferation, and migration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lipid nanoparticle-mediated intracameral mRNA delivery facilitates gene expression and editing in the anterior chamber of the eye.

J Control Release

January 2025

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Robertson Life Sciences Building, Oregon State University, Portland, OR 97201, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Robertson Life Sciences Building, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97201, USA. Electronic address:

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have shown great potential in the field of gene therapy for retinal diseases. To expand on this application, we investigated LNP-mediated mRNA delivery to the anterior chamber of the eye via the intracameral (IC) route of administration. Here, we show that IC injections of LNPs facilitated protein expression and gene editing in the trabecular meshwork (TM).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Attachment of Hydrogel Patches to Eye Tissue through Gel Transfer using Flexible Foils.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Laboratory for Chemistry & Physics of Interfaces (CPI), Albert Ludwigs Universität Freiburg, Georges Köhler Allee 103, 79110 Freiburg, Germany.

Glaucoma, a leading cause of blindness, demands innovative and effective treatments that surpass the limitations of current drug and surgical interventions to lower intraocular pressure. This study describes the generation of cell-repellent hydrogel patches, their deposition on the ocular surface, and a photoinduced chemical binding between the patches and the collagens of the eye. The hydrophilic and protein-repellent hydrogel patch is composed of a copolymer made from dimethylacrylamide and a comonomer unit with anthraquinone moieties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prcis: In the real-world, retrospective, EXPAND study of consecutive adults with glaucoma, ab-externo gel stent implantation effectively lowered intraocular pressure (34%) and the medication burden (61%), with transient/self-resolving hypotony as the most frequent adverse event (28%).

Purpose: To assess effectiveness and safety of ab-externo gel stent (GS) implantation in glaucoma.

Methods: Multicenter, real-world, retrospective study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!