Background: Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy induces rapid and effective hypertrophy of the future liver remnant to prevent postoperative liver failure. The aim of this study was to determine cofactors, including sarcopenia, influencing the kinetic growth rate, and subsequently future liver remnant, in terms of safety, complications, and posthepatectomy liver failure.
Method: Patients undergoing associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy between 2010 and 2020 were included in this study. Kinetic growth rate was defined as the quotient of the degree of hypertrophy and the time interval between the 2 steps. The sarcopenia muscle index was defined as the skeletal muscle area of both psoas major muscles normalized to the patient's height.
Results: During the study period, 90 patients underwent associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy. The association between kinetic growth rate and posthepatectomy liver failure indicates a significant nonlinear effect (P = .02). The incidence of posthepatectomy liver failure significantly increased at a kinetic growth rate below 7% per week (31%) compared to patients with a kinetic growth rate >7%/wk (7%, P = .02). In patients with a low kinetic growth rate (<7%/wk), the sarcopenia muscle index was significantly lower compared to patients with a high kinetic growth rate (>7%/wk). Furthermore, a low sarcopenia muscle index and a high body mass index turned out to be independent risk factors for a low kinetic growth rate.
Conclusion: After the first step of the associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy procedure, a low kinetic growth rate (<7%/wk) increases the risk of posthepatectomy liver failure. The presence of a low sarcopenia muscle index and a high body mass index are profoundly correlated with clinically substantial impaired liver regeneration, which can result in increased liver dysfunction after associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2022.04.022 | DOI Listing |
BMC Biotechnol
January 2025
School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, China.
Background: In this study, thermophilic pectinase-producing strains were isolated. Among all the isolates, strain No. 4 was identified as Aspergillus fumigatus BT-4 based on its morphology and 18 S rDNA analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
January 2025
Sorbonne Université, MONARIS, CNRS-UMR 8233, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France.
Developing chiral plasmonic nanostructures represents a significant scientific challenge due to their multidisciplinary potential. Observations have revealed that the dichroic behavior of metal plasmons changes when chiral molecules are present in the system, offering promising applications in various fields such as nano-optics, asymmetric catalysis, polarization-sensitive photochemistry and molecular detection. In this study, we explored the synthesis of plasmonic gold nanoparticles and the role of cysteine in their chiroplasmonic properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAging Dis
December 2024
Department of Sports Science, College of Natural Science, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea.
The negative effects of particulate matter up to 2.5 μm in diameter (PM) and their mediating mechanisms have been studied in various tissues. However, little is known about the mechanism and long-term tracking underlying the sex-dependent effects of PM on skeletal muscle system modulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Dementia Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Background: Knowledge of the chemical composition of amyloid plaques and tau tangles at the earlier stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology is sparse. This is due to limited access to human brain during life and at the earlier stages of AD pathophysiology and technical limitations in quantifying amyloid and tau species at a subcellular level. Understanding the chemical composition of plaques and tangles, how rapidly they grow and what factors drive growth is important for developing and refining therapeutics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Physiol Cell Physiol
January 2025
Center for Infection and Genomics of the Lung (CIGL), Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University (JLU), Giessen, Germany. Member of the German Center for Lung Research.
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway is an evolutionary conserved mechanism to control cell behavior during tissue development and homeostasis. Deregulation of this pathway has been associated with abnormal cell behavior, including hyperproliferation, senescence, and an inflammatory cell phenotype, thereby contributing to pathologies across a variety of organs, including kidney, skin, and lung. To date, there are seven distinct EGFR ligands described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!