Hydatid disease is a zoonosis caused by a parasite, , characterized by a cystic lesion in the liver, lung, or (rarely) in other parts of the body. Typical radiological findings make the diagnosis easy and help the surgeons to plan the management of hydatid disease. We report a case of giant hepatic hydatid cyst in a 12-year-old boy who presented with epigastric swelling and pain for 6 months. Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography findings were highly suggestive of a giant hydatid cyst in the left lateral segment of the liver. Laparoscopic partial pericystectomy was done. The patient was discharged on the fifth postoperative day. The patient took oral albendazole preoperatively and postoperatively. Laparoscopic management of hepatic hydatid cysts is safe and effective. Laparoscopic approach is recommended with good technique and controlled suction of cyst content. Surgery combined with oral antihelminthics is the mainstay of treatment for hepatic hydatidosis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7602/jmis.2021.24.3.165 | DOI Listing |
Trop Med Health
March 2025
Dirección de Investigación, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias "Ismael Cosío Villegas", Calzada de Tlalpan 4502, 14080, Ciudad de México, México.
Background: Cystic echinococcosis has a low incidence even in endemic countries. It is a chronic and complex zoonosis that in many cases presents delay in diagnosis; it typically affects the liver in up to 90% of the cases, being disseminated pulmonary disease the most common in young subjects, while the rate of cases located only in the pulmonary parenchyma is low. In Mexico it is considered a disease of low endemicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect
March 2025
Department of Oculo-Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Purpose: To report a rare case of orbital hydatid cyst involving the medial rectus muscle, which presented as progressive proptosis, with subsequent detection of liver involvement after further investigations.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a 12-year-old boy from a rural area with exposure to wildlife dogs. The patient had a two-month history of gradually progressive proptosis in the right eye, accompanied by periorbital swelling and limited medial ocular motility.
Sci Rep
March 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary Hydatid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No. 137 Liyushan South Road, Urumqi, 830054, Xinjiang, China.
Liver regeneration is a complex process crucial for recovery after partial hepatectomy (PH) or ex-vivo liver resection and autotransplantation (ELRA). This study aimed to explore the molecular mechanisms involved in liver regeneration by analyzing peripheral blood samples from three patients with alveolar echinococcosis undergoing PH and ELRA. Peripheral blood samples were collected from three patients undergoing PH and three patients undergoing ELRA at three time points: pre-operation, postoperative day 1, and postoperative day 5, as well as three healthy controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Hepatol
February 2025
Department of Pediatric and Women, Children and Public Health Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Università Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore, Rome 00168, Italy.
This manuscript is based on a recent study by Pillay that was published in recently. Liver abscesses can be caused by rare potentially life-threatening infections of either bacterial or parasitic origin. The incidence rate in Europe is lower than in developing countries, but it is a major complication with high morbidity, particularly in immunocompromised patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
April 2025
Department of General Surgery, Trauma and Burns Center, University of Tunis El Manar, Ben Arous, Tunisia.
Mesothelial cysts of the diaphragm are uncommon congenital lesions that can be easily misdiagnosed due to their resemblance to other cystic formations, particularly hepatic hydatid cysts. We present the case of a 19-year-old male with no significant past medical history who complained of dull, heavy pain in the right costovertebral region persisting for several weeks. Initial laboratory tests were within normal limits.
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