Purpose: Obturator hernia is a difficult disease to diagnose. If a surgical treatment is delayed in obturator hernia, a bowel resection may be required due to strangulation. The surgical treatment of this disease is to use a classical laparotomy. Recently, the laparoscopic approach has been reported and reviewed for efficiency. We checked the indicators that determine the most appropriate surgical method according to the patient's condition.
Methods: In the study, a single-institution, retrospective analysis of surgical patients undergoing an obturator hernia surgery between 2003 and 2018 was performed. The patients were divided into a laparoscopic group (5 patients underwent laparoscopic repair; no intestinal resection) and an open group (13 patients who underwent open repair; 10 with and 3 without intestinal resection). The outcomes were compared between the groups. We analyzed the relevant factors that could predict the proper method of surgery.
Results: A total 18 patients were included in the study. All patients were female, with body mass index (BMI) of under 21 kg/m. Of the various factors, only the WBC and CRP counts were the factors that had shown significant differences between the two groups. It is noted that patients with open surgery had a higher WBC counts (10406 versus 6520/μl; =0.011) and CRP counts (7.84 vs. 0.32 mg/dl; =0.027).
Conclusion: Obturator hernia can be treated with a laparoscopic surgery. The choice of surgical treatment can be considered in advance through the review of the patient's WBC count or CRP count.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7602/jmis.2020.23.2.93 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
An obturator hernia (OH) is a rare type of hernia that accounts for a very small proportion of all hernias and cases of small bowel obstruction. This condition predominantly affects older, underweight individuals, with the vast majority of patients being women. Laparotomy with simple suture closure of the defect is commonly used as surgical treatment for OH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPak J Med Sci
December 2024
Zlatibor Loncar, MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Surgery, Medical Faculty, University of Belgrade; Clinic for Emergency Surgery, Emergency Center, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Hernia
December 2024
Gastroenterological Surgery, Kameda Medical Center, 929 Higashi-Cho, Kamogawa, Chiba, 296-8602, Japan.
Background: Incarcerated obturator hernia (OH) is a rare type of pelvic wall hernia. With the increasing adoption of reduction techniques for incarcerated OH, it is crucial to assess the extent of damage to the incarcerated intestine. This study aimed to identify objective risk factors for intestinal necrosis based on computed tomography (CT) findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHernia
December 2024
Department of General and Gastroenterological Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, 1-30, Fujigaoka, Aoba-Ku, Yokohama, 227-8501, Japan.
Purpose: To clarify indications for treating incidental obturator hernia (IOH) detected during laparoscopic groin hernia repair by comparing features of IOH with obturator hernia (OH) complicated by incarceration.
Methods: Twenty patients who underwent laparoscopic OH repair between January 2017 and July 2024 were included in this retrospective study. They were divided into groups with incarceration or a past history of incarceration (the OH group) or without incarceration (the IOH group).
Int J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, Frankston Hospital, Peninsula Health, Victoria, Australia.
Background: Obturator hernia is a rare type of pelvic hernia that often presents with vague symptoms that can easily be confused with other conditions. Delayed diagnosis can lead to increased morbidity and complications.
Case Presentation: A 67-year-old female with a history of rheumatoid arthritis presented with escalating right knee pain, unresponsive to increasing doses of opioids.
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