Thurincin H is a bacteriocin produced by Bacillus thuringiensis, it is encoded in a group of ten genes, most of which have been characterized experimentally or by homology. However, the activity of the thnI gene encoding a 95 amino acid ORF remains unknown. In this work, the thnI gene was cloned under the regulation of two promoters and transformed into a sensitive strain to determine if it acts as an immunity protein. In addition, a deletion mutant without the thnI gene was used to test whether thnI is required or not for the biosynthesis of thurincin H. It was concluded that thnI does not provide immunity and is not required to produce thurincin H.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-022-02938-2 | DOI Listing |
Arch Microbiol
May 2022
Graduate Program in Biosciences, Life Science Division, University of Guanajuato Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, 36500, Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Thurincin H is a bacteriocin produced by Bacillus thuringiensis, it is encoded in a group of ten genes, most of which have been characterized experimentally or by homology. However, the activity of the thnI gene encoding a 95 amino acid ORF remains unknown. In this work, the thnI gene was cloned under the regulation of two promoters and transformed into a sensitive strain to determine if it acts as an immunity protein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntonie Van Leeuwenhoek
December 2018
Life Science Division, Graduate Program in Biosciences, University of Guanajuato Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, 36500, Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico.
The structural gene that encodes thurincin H, a bacteriocin produced by Bacillus thuringiensis, is harboured in a genetic cluster (thnP, E, D, R, A1, A2, A3, B, T, I) that controls its synthesis, modification, secretion and autoimmunity. The specific genes in the cassette that confer immunity in B. thuringiensis to thurincin H are unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntimicrob Agents Chemother
April 2011
Departamento de Biología Funcional e Instituto Universitario de Oncología del Principado de Asturias, Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Spain.
The generation of non-thienamycin-producing mutants with mutations in the thnL, thnN, thnO, and thnI genes within the thn gene cluster from Streptomyces cattleya and their involvement in thienamycin biosynthesis and regulation were previously reported. Four additional mutations were independently generated in the thnP, thnG, thnR, and thnT genes by insertional inactivation. Only the first two genes were found to play a role in thienamycin biosynthesis, since these mutations negatively or positively affect antibiotic production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Antibiot (Tokyo)
March 2010
Departamento de Biología Funcional e Instituto Universitario de Oncología del Principado de Asturias, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Mol Microbiol
August 2008
Departamento de Biología Funcional e Instituto Universitario de Oncología del Principado de Asturias, Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Spain.
Two regulatory genes, thnI and thnU, were identified in the thienamycin (thn) gene cluster from Streptomyces cattleya. ThnI resembles LysR-type transcriptional activators and ThnU belongs to the SARP family of transcriptional activators. Their functional role was established after independent inactivation by gene replacement together with transcriptional analysis involving reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
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