Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of laparotomy and laparoscopy in the treatment of patients with blunt abdominal trauma.

Material And Methods: Literature searching was conducted in accordance with the recommendations «Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses» between January 2015 and August 2021. We used the electronic databases PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, eLibrary.

Results: Laparoscopy reduces hospital-stay, postoperative morbidity and mortality in hemodynamically stable patients with blunt abdominal trauma compared to laparotomy.

Conclusion: Further systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials are required to obtain high quality data.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia202205186DOI Listing

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