Sleep quality, personal and work variables and life habits of hospital nurses.

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem

Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.

Published: May 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study aimed to explore how sleep quality relates to personal and work-related factors among hospital nurses, using a survey method to gather data from 42 participants.
  • - Results indicate that 64.3% of nurses reported poor sleep quality, with additional concerns in rotating shift workers and those aged 30-39, highlighting significant health impacts among this group.
  • - The findings suggest a need for monitoring and preventive strategies to improve sleep quality and overall health for nurses, especially those working in challenging conditions like shift work.

Article Abstract

Objective: to identify the possible associations between sleep quality, personal and work variables and the life habits of hospital nurses.

Method: a cross-sectional, exploratory, correlational and quantitative study, carried out from October to December 2019. The data were collected with the application of a questionnaire that addressed the respondents' personal characteristics, life habits and working conditions. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Brazilian Portuguese version, was used to assess sleep quality.

Results: the participants were 42 professionals: 31 (73.8%) women, aged between 26 and 66 years old (mean of 40.2); 61.9% worked overtime; 26.2% had two employment contracts and 40.5% had absences from work. Sleep quality was considered good by 9.5% of the participants, poor by 64.3% and categorized as with sleep disorders by 26.2%. In the population that worked rotating shifts, this quality was identified as poor by 26.2%. The worst results were found in the age group from 30 to 39 years old and there was a statistical significance in the "living with a partner" variable.

Conclusion: there was impairment in the nurses' sleep quality and there is a need to monitor these workers, particularly those who work in shifts, in order to provide preventive measures to mitigate the harms to their health.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9109468PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.5756.3577DOI Listing

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