Motility and oxidative stress of common carp Cyprinus carpio sperm during short-term storage.

Anim Reprod Sci

CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 189 Songling Road, Qingdao 266101, China.

Published: June 2022

Short-term storage of semen is a simple and inexpensive procedure to deal with logistics of large-scale hatchery operations but can lead to oxidative stress and a significant decrease in sperm motility and velocity. To better understand the mechanisms responsible for the association of poor sperm quality with oxidative stress, in the present study we investigated the effect of refrigerated storage for 0, 24, 48, 72, and 144 h on sperm motility and curvilinear velocity and oxidant/antioxidant balance of common carp Cyprinus carpio. Percentage of motile sperm was significantly (p < 0.05) reduced stored for 72 h storage compared to that of fresh sperm. Sperm stored 144 h showed < 40% motility with an average velocity of 91.12 ± 10.4 µm s. A time-dependent increase in the level of the oxidative stress indices lipid peroxidation and carbonyl derivatives of proteins was observed. Increase (p > 0.05) in total superoxide dismutase was detected after 48 h, and glutathione reductase and glutathione peroxidase activity demonstrated a significant increase after 72 h. These results provide an additional tool for the development and improvement of short-term sperm preservation procedures commonly applied in aquaculture.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2022.106991DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

oxidative stress
12
common carp
8
carp cyprinus
8
cyprinus carpio
8
sperm
8
short-term storage
8
sperm motility
8
motility oxidative
4
stress common
4
carpio sperm
4

Similar Publications

Enhancing Miscanthus floridulus remediation of soil cadmium using Beauveria bassiana FE14: Plant growth promotion and microbial interactions.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China; Yuelushan Laboratory, Changsha 410125, China. Electronic address:

Soil heavy metal pollution presents substantial risks to food security and human health. This study focused on the efficiency of plant growth-promoting fungus-Beauveria bassiana FE14 and Miscanthus floridulus on the synergistic remediation of soil Cd contamination. Results revealed that B.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inducers of Autophagy and Cell Death: Focus on Copper Metabolism.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chendu 611130, PR China. Electronic address:

Copper is an essential trace element in biological systems, playing a key role in various physiological functions, including redox reactions and energy metabolism. However, an imbalance in copper homeostasis can induce oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system, ultimately leading to significant cytotoxicity and cell death. According to recent research, copper can bind to lipoylation sites on proteins involved in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, causing aggregation of lipoylated proteins, the loss of Fe-S cluster proteins, proteotoxic stress, and ultimately, cell death.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed to investigate the potential protective properties of a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) herbal product, Siraitia grosvenorii granules (SGG) against PM2.5-induced lung injury, as well as their active constituents and underlying mechanisms. The chemical composition of SGG, such as wogonin (MOL000173), luteolin (MOL000006), nobiletin (MOL005828), naringenin (MOL004328), acacetin (MOL001689), were identified via ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-Q Exactive (UHPLC-QE) Orbitrap/MS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The oxidative balance score (OBS) has emerged as a novel marker for assessing oxidative stress status. This study aimed to investigate the association of OBS with systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), all-cause, and cardiovascular disease mortality in hypertensive patients.

Methods: We conducted an analysis of data from 7602 hypertensive patients from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005-2018.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Youthful Stem Cell Microenvironments: Rejuvenating Aged Bone Repair Through Mitochondrial Homeostasis Remodeling.

Adv Sci (Weinh)

January 2025

Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Orthopedic Institute, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.

Extracellular matrix (ECM) derived from mesenchymal stem cells regulates antioxidant properties and bone metabolism by providing a favorable extracellular microenvironment. However, its functional role and molecular mechanism in mitochondrial function regulation and aged bone regeneration remain insufficiently elucidated. This proteomic analysis has revealed a greater abundance of proteins supporting mitochondrial function in the young ECM (Y-ECM) secreted by young bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) compared to the aged ECM (A-ECM).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!