AI Article Synopsis

  • The study analyzed big data from the National Health Insurance Service health checkup database to assess the impact of alcohol consumption on metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity in Koreans, involving nearly 27 million subjects aged 20 and older.
  • Findings revealed that the lowest odds of MetS and obesity were seen in nondrinkers and those consuming ≤7.0 g/d, while risks increased significantly with higher alcohol intake.
  • Specifically, men and women drinking more than 14 g/d showed a notably higher risk for MetS and obesity compared to nondrinkers, especially among older adults, suggesting that limiting alcohol consumption may help manage these health issues.

Article Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of alcohol consumption on metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity in Koreans by analysis of big data from the National Health Insurance Service health checkup database. A total of 26,991,429 subjects aged 20 years or older were included. Alcohol consumption was divided into five groups: nondrinkers, ≤7.0 g/d, 7.1-14.0 g/d, 14.1-28.0 g/d, ≥28.1 g/d. Logistic regression analyses were performed after adjusting for age, exercise, smoking, and income. The odds ratios (ORs) of MetS and obesity in men and women were lowest at ≤7.0 g/d, similar to that of the nondrinkers at 7.1-14.0 g/d, and increased with the alcohol consumption. At 7.1-14.0 g/d in older men, the ORs of metabolic syndrome and obesity were similar to those in the nondrinkers, but the OR of obesity was slightly increased in older women. This study suggests that the risk of MetS and obesity may be higher in Korean men, women, and the elderly who drink more than 14 g/d than the nondrinkers. In people with obesity or abdominal obesity, or those who need to manage their blood pressure, glucose, or triglyceride, drinking more than 7 g/d may increase the risk of MetS.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9105397PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19094949DOI Listing

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