AI Article Synopsis

  • The BCL11B gene is essential for T-cell development, but its specific role in T-cell cancers is still being investigated.
  • Researchers created a mouse model with an inducible knockout of BCL11B to explore its effects on T-cell malignancies, specifically using human oncogenes associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
  • The model shows that mice lacking BCL11B rapidly develop T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, making it a useful tool for studying the gene's function in cancer and potential treatments targeting BCL11B.

Article Abstract

The B-cell CLL/lymphoma 11B gene (BCL11B) plays a crucial role in T-cell development, but its role in T-cell malignancies is still unclear. To study its role in the development of T-cell neoplasms, we generated an inducible BCL11B knockout in a murine T cell leukemia/lymphoma model. Mice, bearing human oncogenes TAL BHLH Transcription Factor 1 (TAL1; SCL) or LIM Domain Only 1 (LMO1), responsible for T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) development, were crossed with BCL11B floxed and with CRE-ER/lox mice. The mice with a single oncogene BCL11Bflox/floxCREtg/tgTAL1tg or BCL11Bflox/floxCREtg/tgLMO1tg were healthy, bred normally, and were used to maintain the mice in culture. When crossed with each other, >90% of the double transgenic mice BCL11Bflox/floxCREtg/tgTAL1tgLMO1tg, within 3 to 6 months after birth, spontaneously developed T-cell leukemia/lymphoma. Upon administration of synthetic estrogen (tamoxifen), which binds to the estrogen receptor and activates the Cre recombinase, the BCL11B gene was knocked out by excision of its fourth exon from the genome. The mouse model of inducible BCL11B knockout we generated can be used to study the role of this gene in cancer development and the potential therapeutic effect of BCL11B inhibition in T-cell leukemia and lymphoma.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9101037PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23094932DOI Listing

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