Objective: To evaluate the relationship between the quantitative properties of local deformation of the ooplasm during Piezo-assisted intracytoplasmic sperm injection (Piezo-ICSI) and oocyte developmental fate after Piezo-ICSI.
Design: Video-based motion analysis and case-control study.
Setting: Private fertility center.
Patient(s): A total of 99 couples assigned to the standard Piezo-ICSI program.
Intervention(s): Video recordings of the sperm injection process during Piezo-ICSI.
Main Outcome Measure(s): Quantitative deformation properties consisting of the orientation of deformation perpendicular (Perp) or parallel (Para) to the oolemma and the mechanical response of the ooplasm (elongation, contraction, and total): Perp, Perp, Perp, Para, Perp, and Para.
Result(s): The deformation parameters were compared among different angular ranges of 30°-60°, 60°-90°, 90°-120°, and 120°-150° (defined as 0° at the 3 o'clock puncture site). The Perp value at 30°-60° was significantly greater than that at the other angles (130.2 vs. 57.7-85.5, respectively) primarily due to substantially greater Perp values. The Para value at 30°-60° was significantly greater than that at the other angles (20.1 vs. 6.7-10.3, respectively) primarily due to substantially smaller Para values. The deformation parameters of the ooplasm adjacent to the first polar body were also compared among different developmental fates (fertilization failure, cleavage arrest, and blastocyst development). The Perp value of oocytes derived from blastocyst formation was significantly smaller than those derived from other developmental fates (58.1 vs. 70.0-87.3, respectively).
Conclusion(s): The Piezo-ICSI process induced deformation with various mechanical behaviors in different regions within a single oocyte. Furthermore, the exposure of the ooplasm adjacent to the first polar body to excessive deformation was found to be a possible trigger for adverse fertilization and embryo development after Piezo-ICSI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xfss.2021.01.004 | DOI Listing |
J Reprod Immunol
January 2025
Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, (School of Medical and Life Sciences/Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Chengdu, China. Electronic address:
The endometrial and vaginal microbiota have co-evolved with the reproductive tract and play a key role in both health and disease. However, the difference between endometrial and vaginal microbiota, as well as their association with reproductive outcomes in women undergoing frozen embryo transfer, remains unclear. 120 women who underwent in vitro fertilization (IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and whole embryo freezing were enrolled.
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January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Villa Sofia Cervello Hospital, University of Palermo, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Resveratrol can beneficially affect growth and follicle development and lead to improved sperm function parameters in pre-clinical studies, while information from clinical studies is still inconclusive. This study aims to evaluate the biological and clinical impact of a resveratrol-based multivitamin supplement on level II assisted reproduction cycles (IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection [ICSI]). A retrospective, case-control study, involving 70 infertile couples undergoing IVF/ICSI cycles, was conducted at the Assisted Reproductive Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit-Villa Sofia-Cervello Hospital in Palermo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiology (Basel)
January 2025
Research Laboratory of Ecosystems and Aquatic Resources, UR03AGRO, National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, University of Carthage, Carthage 1054, Tunisia.
As global demand for sheep products increases, improving reproductive efficiency and lamb growth performance has become a priority for sheep farmers. Artificial insemination (AI) offers several advantages over natural mating, including improved genetic selection and disease control. This study contributes to understanding the impact of different mating methods and semen preservation techniques on reproductive performance and growth traits in Palestinian Assaf sheep under local breeding conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Assist Reprod Genet
January 2025
Department of Reproductive Genetics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 295, Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, China.
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Methods: We recruited 181 women undergoing IVF/ICSI cycles for infertility. Granulosa cells were extracted from follicular fluid.
J Equine Vet Sci
January 2025
Department of Clinical Studies - New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA, 19348.
Transvaginal ultrasound-guided follicle aspiration (TVA) is being performed frequently in equine practice, to recover oocytes for in vitro embryo production via intracytoplasmic sperm injection. While complications from TVA are rare, one of the most prevalent major complications is formation of an ovarian abscess, which can result in the necessity for euthanasia. The acute-phase serum proteins, fibrinogen and serum amyloid A (SAA) are markers of inflammation that might be of use in diagnosis of ovarian abscess.
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