Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by bacteria of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bbsl) complex and is characterized by predominant lesions of the skin, cardiovascular system, nervous system and musculoskeletal system. We have described a clinical case of first-degree atrioventricular block in a 14-year-old boy caused by Lyme borreliosis. The disease started with the manifestations of cardiovascular system involvement. The patient and his parents did not recall observing a tick bite or manifestation of erythema migrans (EM). The boy was prescribed doxycycline. Three weeks after antibiotic therapy a second ECG examination was performed and showed no abnormalities.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.15071 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Cardiology, Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, USA.
Permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation is the standard of care in patients with complete heart block (CHB) and second-degree type II atrioventricular (AV) block irrespective of patient symptoms when the conduction abnormality is irreversible. CHB generally constitutes a medical emergency that can be fatal if not urgently treated. This is in contrast to first-degree AV block and second-degree type I AV block, which require PPM implantation only in very special circumstances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cardiovasc Disord
December 2024
Department of Electrocardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No.108 WansongRoad, Wenzhou, 325200, People's Republic of China.
Background: Ventricular separation is a multipart, extensive disease of the heart that hinders the electrical conduction of the cardiac system ventricular muscle, causing a bidirectional conduction block. The occurrence of ventricular separation suggests that the myocardium is in a state of severe ischemia, and the prognosis is generally poor. Herein, we present arescue case in which the extremely rare phenomenon of ventricular separation developed and was documented in realtime.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Sci
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Cardio-Thoracic Department, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Background: Implantable loop recorders (ILRs) have been shown to significantly improve the detection of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). The incidence and characterization of bradyarrhythmias in this subset of patients is still unknown.
Methods: All consecutive patients who received ILRs, after an ESUS, between March 2015 and December 2022 in our Center were retrospectively enrolled and analyzed.
JACC Case Rep
November 2024
Division of Cardiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Marked first-degree atrioventricular block with a PR interval ≥500 ms is rare, leading to unusual P-wave placement. In this case, the P waves immediately after the QRS waves complicated rhythm interpretation. Close attention to P-wave morphology and fused premature ventricular complexes can be important for a proper diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prim Care Community Health
December 2024
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Background: Syncope is a common presenting complaint in the outpatient setting and requires a thoughtful and meticulous approach to history-taking skills. This is crucial in discerning cardiac versus non-cardiac etiologies, underscoring the pivotal role of healthcare professionals in the diagnostic process.
Case Report: This is a case of a 76-year-old male who presented to the primary care clinic following an episode of syncope with abrupt loss of consciousness.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!