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Identification and treatment of -induced diabetic foot ulcer: a case report and microbiome analysis.
Front Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Sir Run Run Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Abstract: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a severe complication of diabetes. Due to conservative or delayed treatment, the majority of DFU patients frequently miss the optimal treatment window, thereby leading to amputation. Despite being a rare pathogen with low virulence, () exhibits some antibiotic resistance and can be fatal for immunocompromised patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiological Concordance of Subglottic Secretion and Tracheal Aspirate Cultures of Critically Ill Patients with Invasive Airway Devices: A Prospective Observational Study.
Indian J Crit Care Med
December 2024
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Development of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is attributed to the microaspiration of pooled secretions around the cuff of airway devices. Despite the emphasis on the use of endotracheal tubes (ET) with subglottic secretion (SS) drainage ports to prevent VAP, the quality of the evidence for this recommendation remains moderate. This prospective observational study analyzed microbiological concordance between SS and endotracheal aspirate (ETA) cultures to generate further evidence in this regard.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffused and Confused: A Case of Severe Adenovirus Pneumonia in a Teen.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, University General Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, GRC.
Adenovirus is a common pathogen responsible for respiratory infections, including pneumonia, predominantly in pediatric populations but also in immunocompromised adults. This case report details an 18-year-old immunocompetent male presenting with severe lobar pneumonia and pleural effusion, initially suggesting a bacterial origin. Despite antibiotic treatment, the patient's symptoms persisted, prompting further investigation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdherence of Primary Care Providers to Practice Guidelines for Common Pediatric Conditions in Urban, Rural, and Remote Sites in the Philippines: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Acta Med Philipp
November 2024
Philippine Primary Care Studies, University of the Philippines Diliman.
Background: Evaluation of primary care allows for identification of problems in the healthcare system, such as poor health outcomes, inappropriate health services, overuse of unnecessary resources, or underuse of recommended strategies. Assessment of adherence to existing clinical practice guidelines as quality indicators is critical for evaluating the effectiveness of primary care and shaping healthcare policies.
Objectives: To determine the adherence of primary care providers to existing practice guidelines for common pediatric concerns in remote, rural, and urban areas in the Philippines.
Characterization and Biofilm Inhibition of Multidrug-Resistant Isolates.
Int J Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) poses a significant therapeutic challenge due to its resistance to multiple antibiotics and its ability to form biofilm. This study aimed to characterize MDR isolates for their biofilm-forming capabilities and the presence of common biofilm-related genes at a tertiary care university hospital in Nepal. In addition, it assessed the efficacy of various compounds, particularly essential oils, in inhibiting biofilm formation.
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