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Urbanization enhances body condition, but not innate immune defences, in a common waterbird.
R Soc Open Sci
January 2025
Department of Biodiversity Studies and Bioeducation, University of Lodz, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Banacha 1/3, Lodz 90-237, Poland.
There is a growing body of evidence that urbanization can affect body condition and immune function in wild birds, although these effects may be complex and taxa-specific. Here, we assessed the effects of urbanization on body condition (size-corrected body mass and haemoglobin concentration) and innate immune defences (haemolysis-haemagglutination assay, haptoglobin concentration and bacterial killing assay) in 136 Eurasian coots () from three urban and three non-urban populations across Poland. We also quantified the heterophil to lymphocyte ratio to control for the potential effect of physiological stress on immune defences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAuthor Correction: Snapshotting quantum dynamics at multiple time points.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing, China.
Author Correction: Observation of two-dimensional time-reversal broken non-Abelian topological states.
Nat Commun
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation, ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Evaluating the impact of the Radiomics Quality Score: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
School of Physics, Mathematics and Computing, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the adherence of radiomics studies to the Radiomics Quality Score (RQS).
- A total of 130 systematic reviews were analyzed, revealing that while adherence to RQS has improved over time, many studies still struggle to provide high-quality evidence necessary for clinical application.
- Overall, only a small percentage of studies achieved a high RQS, indicating that the quality of radiomics research varies significantly between different imaging modalities.
Predicting Antidepressant Treatment Response From Cortical Structure on MRI: A Mega-Analysis From the ENIGMA-MDD Working Group.
Hum Brain Mapp
January 2025
Amsterdam UMC, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Accurately predicting individual antidepressant treatment response could expedite the lengthy trial-and-error process of finding an effective treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD). We tested and compared machine learning-based methods that predict individual-level pharmacotherapeutic treatment response using cortical morphometry from multisite longitudinal cohorts. We conducted an international analysis of pooled data from six sites of the ENIGMA-MDD consortium (n = 262 MDD patients; age = 36.
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