Herein, the protective performance of a new triazole inhibitor for carbon steel was studied by electrochemical methods. Potentiodynamic polarization curves showed that the anti-corrosion efficiency improved with increasing concentrations of the inhibitor and the results show that it is 22 times corrosion resistance efficiency for inhibitor compared to bare aggressive solution. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that the film adsorbed well on the carbon steel surface. The scanning vibrating electrode technique demonstrated the corrosion process of carbon steel with and without the protection of inhibitor. Thus, a mechanism for the corrosion process was proposed and the behavior of carbon steel under the protection of the inhibitor was discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ra03235a | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
January 2025
Shanghai Applied Radiation Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atomic Control and Application of Inorganic 2D Supermaterials, State Key Lab. Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, No. 99 Shangda Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai 200444, China.
As representative examples of inorganic ionic crystals, NaCl and KCl usually form cubes during the natural evaporation process. Herein, we report the hopper-like NaCl and KCl crystals formed on the iron surface under rapid vacuum evaporation aided by organic molecules. Theoretical and experimental results indicate that it is attributed to the organic molecules alternating adsorption between {100} and {110} surfaces instead of adsorbing a single surface, as well as the fast crystal growth rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasonics
January 2025
School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124 China.
Carbon steel and low alloy steel are pearlitic heat-resistant steels with a lamellar microstructure. There are good mechanical properties and are widely used in crucial components of high-temperature pressure. However, long-term service in high-temperature environments can easily lead to material degradation, including spheroidization, graphitization, and thermal aging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sep Sci
January 2025
Herbal and Traditional Medicines Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are carcinogenic compounds resulting from incomplete burning of organic materials. This work describes the successful layer-by-layer fabrication of a novel zinc oxide nanocomposite made of zinc oxide nanoparticles, aniline, sodium dodecyl sulfate, and modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes on a stainless steel wire by electrodeposition. The coating and extraction conditions were screened, optimized, and validated using factorial design and central composite design, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt.
In recent years, the anti-corrosive properties of natural extracts as environmentally friendly inhibitors have gained considerable interest. This study evaluates the potential of ( L.) essential oil (), collected from Salé, Morocco, as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1 M HCl medium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
January 2025
A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119071, Russia.
The behavior of low-carbon steels (LCSs), a high-strength steel and a nickel-chromium alloy in HCl solutions in the presence of N-containing organic substances has been studied. N-containing organic substances that comprise 1,2,4-triazole in their structure (substance I and substance II) provide comprehensive protection of various steel grades from corrosion and hydrogen absorption by the metal bulk in HCl solutions under both isobaric and isochoric conditions. All the compounds studied reduce, to varying degrees, the concentration of hydrogen adsorbed and absorbed by steel in HCl solutions.
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