Solar-driven H generation from water splitting with semiconductor materials is considered an effective solution to solve the problems of energy shortage and environmental pollution at a low cost. In this study, a highly efficient photocatalyst Ni@NiO/CdS for H evolution was synthesised using a simple solvothermal method and calcination. The HRTEM results and elemental mapping tests confirmed that Ni@NiO was successfully loaded on the surface of CdS. For Ni@NiO loaded, Ni@NiO/CdS exhibited remarkable photocatalytic H evolution activity of 87.6 μmol h, which was about 104 times higher than that of pure CdS. The enhanced H evolution activity of Ni@NiO/CdS was ascribed to the prolonged lifetime of the photogenerated charges and the reduced surface overpotential for H evolution.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra06034k | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Creating densely functionalized supported materials without aggregation has been one of the ultimate goals for heterogeneous catalysts. Direct conversion of readily available bulk materials into highly dispersed supported materials could be highly beneficial for real applications. In this work, we invented an on-surface synthetic strategy for generating highly loaded and well-dispersed nickel nanoparticles on nickel oxide supports (Ni/NiO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
June 2024
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, PR China. Electronic address:
The rational design and optimization of heterogeneous interface for low loading noble metal HER eletrocatalysts to facilitate the upscaling of alkaline water/seawater electrolysis is highly challenging. Herein, we present a facile deep corrosion strategy induced by NaBH to precisely construct an ultrasmall Ru nanoparticle-decorated Ni/NiO hybrid (r-Ru-Ni/NiO) with highly dispersed triple-phase heterostructures. Remarkably, it exhibits superior activity with only 53 mV and 70 mV at 100 mA cm for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline water and seawater, respectively, surpassing the performance of Pt/C (109.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Adv
January 2024
National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University Astana 010000 Kazakhstan
Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are attracting tremendous attention owing to their critical advantages, such as high theoretical capacity of sulfur, cost-effectiveness, and environment-friendliness. Nevertheless, the vast commercialisation of Li-S batteries is severely hindered by sharp capacity decay upon operation and shortened cycle life because of the insulating nature of sulfur along with the solubility of intermediate redox products, lithium polysulfides (LiPSs), in electrolytes. This work proposes the use of multifunctional Ni/NiO-embedded carbon nanofibers (Ni/NiO@CNFs) synthesized by an electrospinning technique with the corresponding heat treatment as promising free-standing current collectors to enhance the kinetics of LiPS redox reactions and to provide prolonged cyclability by utilizing more efficient active materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
February 2023
Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, China.
Oxygen (O) in the air is a green oxidant, and utilization of air for pollutant removal is highly desired. Herein, we report the preparation and utilization of a novel biomass-based three-dimensional (3D) Ni@NiO/carbon composite for the electro-activation of O under room condition. The carbon-coated Ni@NiO nanoparticles are fabricated on a hierarchical 3D porous loofah sponge-derived carbon (LSC) support as the bifunctional catalyst for the activation of O via both the electro-oxidation and electro-reduction reactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
May 2021
Materials Technologies and their Applications Lab, Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef City 65211, Egypt.
Two types of NiO-based composites (NiO@diatomite and Ni/NiO@diatomite) were synthesized as modified products of enhanced catalytic performances during the transesterification reactions of waste cooking oil. The influence of the diatomite substrate and the integration of metallic Ni in inducing the catalytic activity were evaluated in a series of transesterification reactions. The experimental conditions were adjusted according to the response surface methodology and the central composite statistical design.
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