A heterogeneous catalyst comprising mono-copper substituted phosphotungstate and hydrous zirconia was synthesized using wet impregnation method, characterized by various physico-chemical techniques and evaluated for solvent-free oxidation of styrene using TBHP as oxidant. Various reaction parameters like time, catalyst amount, amount of TBHP and temperature were optimized with focus on optimum selectivity of styrene-oxide. Further, the catalytic activity was compared with that of unfunctionalized PWCu to understand the role of the support. Finally, the role of each component of the reaction was clearly elucidated by a detailed kinetic study of the reaction using both the catalysts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra04892h | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
Flexible, wearable, piezoresistive sensors have significant potential for applications in wearable electronics and electronic skin fields due to their simple structure and durability. Highly sensitive, flexible, piezoresistive sensors with the ability to monitor laryngeal articulatory vibration supply a new, more comfortable and versatile way to aid communication for people with speech disorders. Here, we present a piezoresistive sensor with a novel microstructure that combines insulating and conductive properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
The effect of polyphenols on the texture and flavor of egg yolk hot gel (EY) was studied. Tea polyphenols (TP), rosmarinic acid (RE), and curcumin (CC) showed significant antioxidant properties during egg yolk processing and could effectively reduce lipid oxidation products (decreased by 68.9%, 76.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nanobiotechnology
January 2025
Max Planck Partner Group, Institute of Sericulture and Apiculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Life and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Background: Nano(micro)plastics (NMPs) and agrochemicals are ubiquitous pollutants. The small size and physicochemical properties of NMPs make them potential carriers for pollutants, affecting their bioavailability and impact on living organisms. However, little is known about their interactions in terrestrial ecosystems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Nano- and microplastics (NMPs) have become a serious global environmental threat that causes damage to mammalian organs. In this work, we investigated the potential molecular mechanism underlying the development of liver fibrosis induced by long-term exposure to three different sized polystyrene (PS)-NMPs (80 nm, 0.5 µm and 5 µm) in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
January 2025
Xiamen University, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Lujiaxi Building Room 742, 361005, xiamen, CHINA.
The direct construction of polycyclic arenes through ring formation using simple building blocks is highly appealing but remains challenging in organic chemistry. In this study, we introduce an efficient cascade reaction that combines dearomatizing photocyclization with oxidative aromatization, driven by organophotocatalysis. Conducted under mild, transition-metal-free conditions, this reaction seamlessly converts styrene derivatives into a diverse array of functionalized polycyclic aromatic compounds with good yields and regioselectivity.
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