Au@Ag core-shell structures have received particular interest due to their localized surface plasmon resonance properties and great potential as oxygen reduction reaction catalysts and building blocks for self-assembly. In this study, Au@Ag core-shell nanocubes (Au@AgNCs) were fabricated in a facile manner stepwise Ag reduction on Au nanoparticles (AuNPs). The size of the Au@AgNCs and their optical properties can be simply modulated by changing the Ag shell thickness. Structural characterization has been carried out by TEM, SAED, and XRD. The metal-induced fluorescence properties of probe molecules near the Au@AgNCs were measured during sedimentation of the Au@AgNCs. The unique ring-like building block of Au@AgNCs has dual optical functions as a fluorescence quencher or fluorescence enhancement medium depending on the assembled regions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra05103a | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada.
In contrast to homogeneous enzyme catalysis, nanozymes are nanosized heterogeneous catalysts that perform reactions on a rigid surface. This fundamental difference between enzymes and nanozymes is often overlooked in kinetic studies and practical applications. In this article, using 14 nanozymes of various compositions (core@shell, metal-organic frameworks, metal, and metal oxide nanoparticles), we systematically demonstrate that nontypical features of nanozymes, such as multiple catalytic activities, chemical transformations, and aggregation, need to be considered in nanozyme catalysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Adv
December 2024
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Dhaka Dhaka-1000 Bangladesh
Tandem neural networks for inverse design can only make single predictions, which limits the diversity of predicted structures. Here, we use conditional variational autoencoder (cVAE) for the inverse design of core-shell nanoparticles. cVAE is a type of generative neural network that generates multiple valid solutions for the same input condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
December 2024
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, PR China.
Biosensors (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Physics, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.
We reported the gold/silver core-shell nanoparticles (Au@Ag NPs) functionalized with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) as versatile nano-agents demonstrated for human urine-based biosensing of cysteamine and catalytic conversion from nitrobenzene (NB) to aniline. First, the hybrid bimetallic nanoparticles, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Chongqing Municipality Clinical Research Center for Geriatric diseases, Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is a reliable biomarker for various diseases, making the development of new detection methods highly significant. Herein, we report a simple and accurate dual-signal optical detection strategy for measuring ALP activity across the entire clinical range in adults. Based on this, we designed a smartphone app to eliminate the limitations of large instruments, enabling real-time field detection.
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