Chronic Stress, Coping, and Mental Health Among Older African Americans.

J Aging Health

Department of Sociology Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Published: June 2022

Objectives: African Americans experience relatively low rates of mental disorder despite being disproportionately exposed to psychosocial stressors. Coping is an understudied area that may help explain the mental health resilience among this population.

Methods: Using data from the National Survey of American Life, I use negative binomial logistic regression to investigate the relationships between stress exposure/appraisal, ten coping responses, and mental health among older African American adults.

Results: Seven of 10 coping responses were predictive of psychological distress. I also found evidence of moderation for six responses. Active coping, instrumental social support, looking for something good in what has happened, and two measures of acceptance were protective against psychological distress associated with high levels of stress. Substance use generally exacerbated the association between stress and psychological distress.

Discussion: Problem-focused coping and acceptance responses were effective coping strategies for older African Americans under high levels of stress exposure/appraisal.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08982643221085805DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mental health
12
older african
12
african americans
12
health older
8
stress exposure/appraisal
8
coping responses
8
psychological distress
8
high levels
8
levels stress
8
coping
7

Similar Publications

The relationship between information literacy and online learning engagement: a moderated mediating model.

BMC Psychol

December 2024

Mental Health Education and Counseling Center, Nanchang Hangkong University, 696, Fenghe South Avenue, Nanchang, 330063, China.

Purpose: This study aims to examine how college students' information literacy affects their online learning engagement and what factors contribute to this relationship.

Method: The research adopted the method of cluster sampling to deliver a questionnaire survey to a sample of 1421 students' representative of four colleges. Information Literacy Scale, Online Learning Engagement Scale, Information Literacy Self-Efficacy Scale, and Psychological Resilience Scale were utilized in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating condition that can arise following childbirth. Despite a growing body of research on postpartum mental health, the relationship between social support and postpartum PTSD remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the association between social support and postpartum PTSD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alexithymia in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-analysis.

Am J Geriatr Psychiatry

December 2024

HM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal) (RFF, CDTP, CGS), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, HM Hospitales. Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria HM Hospitales (RFF, CDTP, CGS), Madrid, Spain; Network Center for Biomedical Research on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED) (CGS), Instituto Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; University CEU-San Pablo (CGS), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor manifestations, including alexithymia. This condition is defined by difficulty in recognizing, articulating, and expressing one's emotional states. In this study, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the prevalence of alexithymia in PD patients and a healthy population, and to identify associated demographic and clinical factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A systematic review of the comparative effects of sound and music interventions for intensive care unit patients' outcomes.

Aust Crit Care

December 2024

Department of Music, Canadian Centre for Ethnomusicology (CCE), Department of Performing Arts, Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, University for Development Studies, Ghana; Department of Music, Faculty of Arts, University of Alberta, 3-98 Fine Arts Building, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2C9, Canada. Electronic address:

Background: Despite syntheses of evidence showing efficacy of music intervention for improving psychological and physiological outcomes in critically ill patients, interventions that include nonmusic sounds have not been addressed in reviews of evidence. It is unclear if nonmusic sounds in the intensive care unit (ICU) can confer benefits similar to those of music.

Objective: The aim of this study was to summarise and contrast available evidence on the effect of music and nonmusic sound interventions for the physiological and psychological outcomes of ICU patients based on the results of randomised controlled trials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Disrupted brain networks underlying high-fidelity memory retrieval in subjective cognitive decline: A task-based fMRI study.

Alzheimers Dement

December 2024

Center on Aging Psychology, CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Introduction: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is linked to memory complaints and disruptions in certain brain regions identified by molecular imaging and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging studies. However, it remains unclear how these regions interact to contribute to both subjective and potential objective memory issues in SCD.

Methods: To address this gap, task-based imaging studies are essential.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!