Directly synthesizing bicomponent electrocatalysts in the nanostructured form from bulk alloy foam has many potential advantages: robust stability, synergistic effects and fast electron transfer. Here, NiFeS/NiS film with micrometer thickness on bulk substrate was synthesized by a simple one-step hydrothermally assisted sulfurization of NiFe alloy foam for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in basic media. Benefiting from the synergetic effect of the bicomponent, reduced interfacial resistance between electrocatalyst and metal substrate, and more exposed catalytic sites on the microstructured film, the as-prepared electrocatalyst (NiFeS/NiS‖NiFe) behaves as a highly efficient and robust oxygen evolution electrode with felicitous current density in alkaline electrolytes (1 M KOH). It requires an overpotential of only 264 mV to drive 100 mA cm with its catalytic activity being maintained for at least 20 h in 1 M KOH. In the near future, this kind of synthesis strategy can be easily extended to investigate many electrocatalysts derived from 3D alloyed foam with various ratios of the different components, opening new avenue for understanding the relationship between material properties and electrochemical performance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra00724e | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Environmental Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, Republic of Korea.
Trichloroethylene (TCE) is widely used in various industrial applications, leading to significant environmental and public health concerns due to its toxicity and persistence. Current nonthermal liquid-phase TCE treatment methods, including electrochemical processes, typically produce liquid byproducts that require additional separation steps, limiting their efficiency. To overcome these challenges, this study introduces an innovative electrochemical approach for the direct conversion of TCE gas into less harmful gaseous products, utilizing a Cu/Ni alloy 3D foam electrode integrated with a poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-sodium polyphosphate (SPP) gel membrane system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Aerospace Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Introduction Spinal fusion surgery with pedicle screws is commonly performed to stabilize the spine of osteoporotic patients. However, securing a strong screw fixation in osteoporotic bone presents significant challenges due to the reduced bone density. This study aimed to compare the biomechanical performance in an osteoporotic bone model of pedicle screws inserted using two different techniques, the Jamshidi needle technique and the pedicle probe technique, as well as the influence of tapping on both these techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Pingshan Translational Medicine Center, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen 518118, China. Electronic address:
Heliyon
May 2024
Department of Solid Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, P.O. Box 87317-53153, Iran.
J Colloid Interface Sci
March 2025
State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, Xinjiang, PR China. Electronic address:
Maximizing the utilization of active sites and tuning the electronic-state are crucial yet extremely challenging in enhancing the ability of alloy-based catalysts to catalyze hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions (HER and OER). Here, the 3D self-supported N-doped carbon nanotube arrays (NCNTAs) was synthesized on Ni foam by the drop-casting and calcination method, where the metal Co and CoFe alloy were enclosed at the NCNT tip (denoted as Co/CoFe@NCNT/NF). The Co/CoFe hetero-interface formation led to changes in the electronic state, which can optimize the adsorption free energy of reaction intermediates and thereby boost the intrinsic catalytic performance.
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