In this work, we prepared HKUST-1 and HKUST-1 with lattice vacancies (HLV) using benzoic acid (BA) as a low-cost modulator to replace part of the traditional trimesic acid ligand (HBTC). The structure and morphology of the products were characterized by FTIR, XRD, SEM and XPS. The adsorption performance of the products for uranium from aqueous solutions was investigated. The results showed that the sorption of U(vi) on HKUST-1 and HLV agreed with the Langmuir isotherm model ( = 0.9867 and = 0.9828) and the maximum adsorption capacity was 430.98 mg g and 424.88 mg g, respectively. According to kinetics studies, the adsorption fitted better with a pseudo-second-order model ( = 1.0000 and = 0.9978). The as-prepared adsorbents were used for the removal of uranium from real water samples as well. The results showed that HLV with lower cost is a promising adsorbent for uranium from aqueous solutions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra01427f | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
March 2024
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Improving interfacial thermal transport is crucial for heat dissipation in devices with interfaces, such as electronics, buildings, and solar panels. Here, we design a strategy by utilizing the water adsorption-desorption process in porous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) to tune the interfacial heat transfer, which could benefit their potential in cooling or heat dissipation applications. We observe a changeable thermal conductance across the solid/porous MOF interfaces owing to the dense water channel formed by the adsorbed water molecules in MOFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
March 2024
Institute of Solid State Physics, NAWI Graz, Graz University of Technology, 8010 Graz, Austria.
The present study focuses on the spin-dependent vibrational properties of HKUST-1, a metal-organic framework with potential applications in gas storage and separation. Employing density functional theory (DFT), we explore the consequences of spin couplings in the copper paddle wheels (as the secondary building units of HKUST-1) on the material's vibrational properties. By systematically screening the impact of the spin state on the phonon bands and densities of states in the various frequency regions, we identify asymmetric -COO- stretching vibrations as being most affected by different types of magnetic couplings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2023
College of Physical Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, P. R. China.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a family of materials that have high porosity and structural tunability and hold great potential in various applications, many of which require a proper understanding of the thermal transport properties. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations play an important role in characterizing the thermal transport properties of various materials. However, due to the complexity of the structures, it is difficult to construct accurate empirical interatomic potentials for reliable MD simulations of MOFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFaraday Discuss
August 2023
Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3255, USA.
Catalyst confinement within microporous media provides the opportunity to site isolate reactive intermediates, enforce intermolecular functionalization chemistry by co-localizing reactive intermediates and substrates in molecular-scale interstices, and harness non-covalent host-guest interactions to achieve selectivities that are complementary to those accessible in solution. As part of an ongoing program to develop synthetically useful nitrogen-atom transfer (NAT) catalysts, we have demonstrated intermolecular benzylic amination of toluene at a Ru nitride intermediate confined within the interstices of a Ru-based metal-organic framework (MOF), Ru(btc)X (btc = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate, , Ru-HKUST-1 for X = Cl). Nitride confinement within the extended MOF lattice enabled intermolecular C-H functionalization of benzylic C-H bonds in preference to nitride dimerization, which was encountered with soluble molecular analogues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Adv
March 2023
Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience, Ewha Womans University Seoul 03760 Republic of Korea
MOF-on-MOF is attracting great attention due to its improved and/or synergistic properties not exhibited in a single MOF. In particular, the non-isostructural pairs of MOF-on-MOFs can have great potential induced by large heterogeneity, which enables diverse applications in a wide range of fields. HKUST-1@IRMOF is a fascinating platform because the alteration of the IRMOF pores with bulkier substituent groups on the ligands can provide a more microporous environment.
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