The vibrational and optical properties of an LaSrNaMnTiO (LSNMT) polycrystalline sample produced a solid-state reaction were studied. The Raman spectrum at room temperature reveals the chemical disorder in our compound. The optical gap and Urbach energy were estimated on the basis of the absorption spectrum. Moreover, the polycrystalline manganite radiates in the near-infrared light (1000 nm) with 514.5 nm light excitation and in the temperature range from 10 K to 300 K. Crystal field analysis suggests that only the Mn luminescent center is found in LSNMT. The measured activation proves that our compound possesses good thermostability. The chromaticity coordinates prove that the emission of the LSNMT sample occurs in the near-infrared region. All analytical findings demonstrate that LSNMT manganite has substantial prospective applications in white luminescent devices.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra04033a | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
DICP: Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Dalian Coherent Light Source, CHINA.
Broad-temperature optical thermometry necessitates materials with exceptional sensitivity and stability across varied thermal conditions, presenting challenges for conventional systems. Here, we report a lead-free, vacancy-ordered perovskite Cs2TeCl6, that achieves precise temperature sensing through a novel combination of self-trapped excitons (STEs) photoluminescence (PL) lifetime modulation and unprecedented fifth-order phonon anharmonicity. The STEs PL lifetime demonstrates a highly temperature-sensitive response from 200 to 300 K, ideal for low-to-intermediate thermal sensing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
January 2025
Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin Medical University, Heilongjiang 150081 PR China. Electronic address:
Background: Exosomes, nanoscale extracellular vesicles secreted by various cells, are abundantly present in biological fluids. They have been identified as carriers of specific molecules, suggesting their potential role in early disease detection. However, their clinical application is hindered by several challenges, including the need for large sample volumes for enrichment, limitations of traditional detection methods, and the complexity involved in phenotype analysis and separation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
January 2025
College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China. Electronic address:
The accurate detection of carbamate pesticides popularly employed in agricultural products is critical for reducing the threat of resultant residues to human health. In this work, a regenerable nanofilm used for SERS substrate was constructed by interfacially confined self-assembly incorporating CdS nanowires (CdSNWs) and Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs). The constructed AgNPs-CdSNWs/Nanofilm could significantly enhance the Raman signals of three carbamate pesticides (metolcarb, carbaryl and aldicarb-sulfone).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
Center for Terahertz Waves and School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
The physical picture for photocurrent injection and coherent control in intrinsic graphene under two-color laser excitation remains obscure. Previously, photocurrent injection of intrinsic graphene was attributed to the quantum interference between two electronic transition pathways of single-photon and two-photon absorptions as well as layer-to-layer coupling. Here, we show that quantum interference between stimulated electronic Raman scattering and single-photon absorption plays a very important role in contributing to the total photocurrent, while interlayer coupling does not sufficiently affect the photocurrent injection, which is in contrast to the previous interpretation of the experimental results on photocurrent injection and coherent control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
January 2025
Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
A multiscale quantum mechanical (QM)/classical approach is presented that is able to model the optical properties of complex nanostructures composed of a molecular system adsorbed on metal nanoparticles. The latter is described by a combined atomistic-continuum model, where the core is described using the implicit boundary element method (BEM) and the surface retains a fully atomistic picture and is treated employing the frequency-dependent fluctuating charge and fluctuating dipole (ωFQFμ) approach. The integrated QM/ωFQFμ-BEM model is numerically compared with state-of-the-art fully atomistic approaches, and the quality of the continuum/core partition is evaluated.
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