Repair of dentine-related lesions without a drill or injection.

RSC Adv

Department of Prosthodontic, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Anhui Medical University No. 69, Meishan Road Hefei China +86 0551 5111538 +86 0551 5118677.

Published: May 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new non-invasive system mimicking nature's repair process was created to address the shortcomings of traditional dental treatments, using an external electric field to enhance remineralization.
  • A study on acid-etched rabbit dentine showed that the new system effectively occluded exposed dentine tubules within 5 to 8 hours of treatment at specific electric currents.
  • Results indicated that after just 5 hours at 1.0 mA, the micro-hardness of the treated dentine matched that of healthy rabbit dentine, with no signs of inflammation observed.

Article Abstract

For covering the shortages of traditional treatments, a novel and non-invasive system was developed with the simple adaption of nature's own repair process, while an extrinsic electric field was introduced to improve its remineralization kinetics. In an study, acid-etched rabbit dentine was used to evaluate the remineralization efficacy and safety of the system. The exposed dentine tubules were fully occluded after 5 hours/1.0 mA and 8 hours/0.5 mA of remineralization. After 5 hours of remineralization (1.0 mA), the micro-hardness of the demineralized dentine was fully recovered, equal to native rabbit dentine. Haematoxylin-eosin staining demonstrated no obvious inflammatory reaction. This study provides a feasible solution to realize rapid repair of dentine.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9064202PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ra02759aDOI Listing

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