Simulation has been shown to be an effective method of delivering training in the management of acutely unwell patients. General practitioner (GP) trainees are a group in whom simulation training could contribute to their professional development. This project aimed to explore the potential impact of a simulation course for this group and to ascertain what trainees identified as their main training priorities regarding care of the acutely ill patient. A questionnaire was sent to GP trainees in Scotland to explore opinions on simulation through quantitative confidence scores and used qualitative free-text responses to identify their training priorities. Two-hundred and three GP trainees completed the questionnaire. They reported middle-to-low confidence levels in dealing with acutely unwell patients in the GP practice. Eighty-six per cent felt that simulation would be an effective method to increase confidence. The top five conditions identified as training priorities were: anaphylaxis, acute asthma, acute coronary syndromes, paediatric emergencies and cardiac arrest, and trainees highlighted the challenges specific to the primary care setting. GP trainees in Scotland would value simulation training and have identified their training priorities. These findings will be used to develop a simulation course for GP trainees in Scotland.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjstel-2018-000412 | DOI Listing |
Objective: To update and establish content validity for the Checklist of NICU Caregiver Behaviors.
Design: Structured literature review and Delphi analysis.
Setting/local Problem: Neonates born prematurely or who are sick in the NICU are frequently exposed to harmful stimuli that can affect brain development and result in adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Acta Med Philipp
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Background And Objective: Scabies is the second most common cause of disability due to skin disease in the Philippines. However, there were no cited studies in Global Burden of Disease 2019 and the disability-adjusted life years (DALY) computations were most likely based on statistical modelling. The Philippine Department of Health has embarked on a program to estimate the disease burden of priority diseases in the country, which include scabies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Forum Infect Dis
January 2025
Melbourne Sexual Health Centre, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Background: HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly effective but not widely used by men who have sex with men (MSM; 27%) in China.
Methods: In June 2023, an online cross-sectional survey with a discrete choice experiment (DCE) was distributed to PrEP-eligible MSM in China who were at least 18 years old. The DCE explored attributes of PrEP modality (daily pill, on-demand pill, injections, implants), clinical care model (same-day, 2-visit, telehealth prescription), medication pickup (clinic, community health center, pharmacy, MSM-focused community-based organization, home delivery), enhanced support (self-management, smartphone app, text reminder, anonymous peer support group), and cost.
Heliyon
July 2024
Department of Endodontics, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Objective: To assess the efficacy of a virtual rubber dam isolation training system in enhancing preclinical dental education.
Methods: A total of 28 Grade 4 undergraduate dental students were randomly divided into two groups: a virtual simulation priority group and a conventional phantom-head priority group. The virtual simulation priority group underwent virtual simulation training initially, followed by conventional phantom-head training.
ALTEX
January 2025
National Institutes of Health, National Institute for Environmental Health Sciences, DTT/NICEATM, Durham, NC, USA.
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into new approach methods (NAMs) for toxicology rep-resents a paradigm shift in chemical safety assessment. Harnessing AI appropriately has enormous potential to streamline validation efforts. This review explores the challenges, opportunities, and future directions for validating AI-based NAMs, highlighting their transformative potential while acknowledging the complexities involved in their implementation and acceptance.
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