The full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method was used for the calculation of the structural, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), optoelectronic, and thermoelectric properties of AgMCHN (M = Cl, Br, and I) compounds. The calculated wide band gap of AgMCHN (M = Cl, Br, and I) metal organic molecules with the density of states approach were 3.32, 3.29, and 3.10 eV, respectively. The NMR parameters are calculated for the Ag, Cl, Br, I, C, N, O, and H elements. It is found that by decreasing bandgap, the isotropic NMR chemical shielding values of Cl, Br, and I elements increase. The strong hybridization of Ag-4d, Cl-3p, Br-4p, and I-5p states are observed at the top of the valence band. The birefringence and anisotropic properties are observed in the optical spectra with high plasmon energies, and the figure of merit, ZT, of 0.98 for AgCl(CHN) compound is found at 300 K. Hence, these compounds are attractive flexible metal organic molecules for optoelectronic and transport applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00894-022-05114-x | DOI Listing |
Genetics
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, MS 3474, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Mitochondrial membrane phospholipid cardiolipin is essential for the stability of several inner mitochondrial membrane protein complexes. We recently showed that the abundance of mitochondrial magnesium channel MRS2 is reduced in models of Barth syndrome, an X-linked genetic disorder caused by a remodeling defect in cardiolipin. However, the mechanism underlying the reduced abundance of MRS2 in cardiolipin-depleted mitochondria remained unknown.
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December 2024
Affiliated Yantai Mountain Hospital, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, China. Electronic address:
PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1) autophosphorylation triggers the PINK1/Parkin pathway, which is the main mitophagic pathway in the mammalian nervous system. In the present study, we aimed to mechanistically explore the role of PINK1 in pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) in Sprague-Dawley rats. Evidence from immunohistochemistry, western blotting, biochemical assays, and behavioral testing showed that pilocarpine-induced SE led to increased levels of PINK1 phosphorylation, mitophagy, mitochondrial oxidative stress, neuronal damage and learning and memory deficits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Lab Med
November 2024
Division of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Background: Multianalyte assays with algorithmic analysis (MAAAs), such as the Prostate Health Index (phi), are increasingly utilized for generating disease risk scores. Currently, imprecision and bias in phi are not directly monitored by quality control (QC) assessment of the index but rather by QC assessment of individual components. This may not be adequately controlling for imprecision and bias in the calculated multicomponent phi value itself.
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October 2024
Cardiovascular Disease Initiative (S. Kany, M.A.A.-A., J.T.R., J.P.P., S.A.L., P.T.E., S. Khurshid), Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge.
Diagnostics (Basel)
August 2024
C2N Diagnostics, 4340 Duncan Avenue, Suite 110, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive irreversible neurodegenerative disorder that represents a major global public health concern. Traditionally, AD is diagnosed using cerebrospinal fluid biomarker analysis or brain imaging modalities. Recently, less burdensome, more widely available blood biomarker (BBM) assays for amyloid-beta (Aβ42/40) and phosphorylated-tau concentrations have been found to accurately identify the presence/absence of brain amyloid plaques and tau tangles and have helped to streamline AD diagnosis.
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