Background: Lymphocyte percentage/count, platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) have shown prognostic significance in patients with cancer, stroke, and following cardiac surgery. However, the utility of these blood parameters for assessing the 30-day postoperative risk for lumbar fusion complications has not been established.
Methods: In this single-center-single-surgeon retrospective series, 77 consecutive patients underwent one- or two-level lumbar fusion. Lymphocyte percentage/count, PLR, and NLR were investigated as predictors of 30-day postoperative complications.
Results: Ten of 77 patients had postoperative complications. A unit increase in NLR and lymphocyte percentage was significantly associated with a 23% increase and 7% decrease, respectively, in the odds of a complication occurring. Preoperative NLR ≥ 2.32 and lymphocyte percentage ≤ 29.5% significantly discriminated between the "complication" and "no-complication" groups.
Conclusion: Patients with a preoperative lymphocyte percentage of ≤29.5% and/or NLR ≥2.32 should be closely monitored as high-risk groups susceptible to 30-day postoperative complications after lumbar fusion.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9062943 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/SNI_160_2022 | DOI Listing |
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan; Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Objective: Endometrial cancer (EC) shows substantial heterogeneity in their immune microenvironment. BHLHE22 is consistently hypermethylated in EC and high expression of BHLHE22 is likely to be immunosuppressive in the tumor microenvironment. Herein, we evaluated expression of BHLHE22, programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1), CD8, CD68 and mismatch repair proteins in EC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Psycho-Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing100029, China.
This study aimed to explore the association between perceived mental stress (MS), lymphocyte subset variations, and coronary lesion severity in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Patients with CAD were enrolled in this study from September 2023 to May 2024. Perceived Stress Scale-14 (PSS-14) was used to evaluate MS during the last 1 month.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllergol Immunopathol (Madr)
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing the complication of allergic rhinitis in children with bronchial asthma and to construct a nomogram model to predict the occurrence of allergic rhinitis. A total of 190 children with bronchial asthma admitted to our hospital from August 2020 to August 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The children were randomly divided into the training cohort (133 cases) and validation cohort (57 cases) in a ratio of 7:3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, No. 168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102218, China.
The objective of this study was to develop a novel scoring model, assess its diagnostic value for complex appendicitis, and compare it with existing scoring systems. A total of 1,241 patients with acute appendicitis were included, comprising 868 patients in the modeling group (mean age, 35.6 ± 14.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespir Med
January 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Electronic address:
Objectives: Previous studies suggest peripheral blood immune cells associate with the progression and prognosis of lung cancer. The main purpose of this study was to explore the association of peripheral immune cell and its dynamics with the growth of pulmonary nodules.
Materials And Method: Of 9280 subjects whom had blood cell counts and chest CT scan in health check-up, 1068 participants were enrolled with the incidental pulmonary nodules of above 5mm in diameter and subsequently followed up for 2 years.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!