Background: Immigrants comprise over 40% of the low-wage workforce. They are more likely to be employed in service industries, paid less, and experience more illness and injuries than their native counterparts.
Design/objective: The aim of this cross-sectional pilot study was to explore the relationship between immigrant workers' stressors and health.
Sample: Twenty-five female Mexican immigrant hotel workers.
Measurements: Surveys and blood samples were analyzed and compared to national data. Descriptive statistics and linear regression were used for analysis.
Results: Longer length of stay, older age at migration, and higher Demands of Immigration (DI) were significantly associated with more chronic conditions. Higher DI were significantly associated with more depressive symptoms. This is comparable to national data (n = 468) which shows a significant relationship between length of stay, Allostatic Load (AL), and chronic conditions (β = 0.14, p = .043; β = 0.13, p = .025).
Conclusions: Immigrant-specific factors affect individuals' health. More studies are needed to further explore the relationship between DI and health among foreign-born workers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/phn.13086 | DOI Listing |
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
October 2024
Université Paris-Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, CEpiA (Clinical Epidemiology and Ageing Unit) Team, Créteil; AP-HP, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Unité de Recherche Clinique (URC Mondor), F-94010 Créteil, France; AP-HP, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Service d'hépatologie, Créteil, France.
Science
October 2024
School of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK, and Department of Psychology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Concern about misinformation and its toxic effects on democracy is widespread. A survey of nearly 1500 experts by the World Economic Forum ranked misinformation and disinformation (the latter being intentionally spread, whereas the former may arise accidentally) as the top global risk during the next 2 years. Examples of misinformation-fueled events abound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol
October 2024
Department of Social and Behavioural Sciences, City University of Hong Kong.
Objectives: By studying Mainland Chinese immigrant women who married Hong Kong men, this study examined the association between their perceived discrimination and psychological distress after the 2019-2020 social movement in Hong Kong. Additionally, this study examined the indirect effects of individual coping strategies (tolerance of uncertainty) and couples' coping strategies (common dyadic coping), guided by the cultural and developmental psychopathology framework.
Method: Ninety-nine Mainland Chinese immigrant women who married Hong Kong men participated in this cross-sectional survey.
Prog Community Health Partnersh
July 2024
Background: Aquí Entre Nos (Between Us) is a community-based participatory research project to engage rural, ethno-racially diverse hotel housekeepers in a right to work state during a time of national anti-immigrant policy, wildfires and emergence of a global pandemic.
Objectives: We aimed to (1) build trust and social support with the hotel housekeeping community, (2) learn about the occupational health, safety, and workers' rights challenges, strategies, and solutions held by workers, and (3) develop a workforce-driven research and action agenda to improve labor and health conditions.
Methods: Participatory mixed methods rooted in popular education are described to form an advisory board and engage the workforce.
Am J Public Health
August 2024
Shannon Guillot-Wright and Lacy Davis are with The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health. Linh Truong is with the Center for Violence Prevention, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston. Heide Castañeda is with the Department of Anthropology, University of South Florida, Tampa. Anabel Rodriguez is with the School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station.
To identify appropriate interventions to prevent injury, we conducted a qualitative study among commercial shrimp fishermen in the Gulf of Mexico. Using qualitative and participatory research methods, including interviews, photovoice, and workplace observations in southeast Texas and the Rio Grande Valley in Texas, we examined the social‒structural dimensions that contribute to physical and psychological injury. We found that multiple layers of vulnerability and danger exist among shrimpers with interacting themes: (1) recognizing risk, (2) precarious employment, and (3) psychological distress.
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