Host-Guest Complexation-Induced Aggregation Based on Pyrene-Modified Cyclodextrins for Improved Electronic Circular Dichroism and Circularly Polarized Luminescence.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China.

Published: July 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • Several pyrene-substituted γ-cyclodextrin (CD) derivatives form nano-strips in water due to their unique structural properties.
  • These nano-strips create a chiral environment that enhances the compounds' electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL), resulting in record-high g factors.
  • The aggregates demonstrate impressive excimer emission with high quantum yields, indicating promising applications in photonics and materials science.

Article Abstract

Several γ-cyclodextrin (CD) derivatives mono- or di-substituted by pyrenes at the primary rim of the CD were demonstrated to aggregate into nano-strips in aqueous solutions, with the pyrene moieties interpenetrating into γ-CD cavities. The hydrophobic complexation-induced aggregation provides a rigid chiral environment for the pyrenes and leads to significant electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) activities, giving unprecedently high g and g values up to 4.3×10 and 5.3×10 , respectively. The aggregates lead to excimer emission with high quantum yields and show B and B up to 338. 6 M  cm and 169.3 M  cm , respectively.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202203541DOI Listing

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Host-Guest Complexation-Induced Aggregation Based on Pyrene-Modified Cyclodextrins for Improved Electronic Circular Dichroism and Circularly Polarized Luminescence.

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Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China.

Several γ-cyclodextrin (CD) derivatives mono- or di-substituted by pyrenes at the primary rim of the CD were demonstrated to aggregate into nano-strips in aqueous solutions, with the pyrene moieties interpenetrating into γ-CD cavities. The hydrophobic complexation-induced aggregation provides a rigid chiral environment for the pyrenes and leads to significant electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) activities, giving unprecedently high g and g values up to 4.3×10 and 5.

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