Effects of chronic biofiltration (BF) with PAN membranes on acid-base status (ABS): polycentric study. From the 39 cases in a polycentric study we selected 13 patients with metabolic acidosis (pH 7.23 +/- 0.03), marked reduction of plasma bicarbonate (15.4 +/- 2.2 mEq/l) and hyperkalemia (6.2 +/- 0.6 mEq/l). BF was performed with a continuous post-dilutional supply of HCO3 (85 mmol/h), and attained rapid normalisation of blood bicarbonates and serum potassium during the treatment. After 6 months of BF treatment the pre-dialytic ABS showed remarkable improvement, and values were normal after one year. The remaining 26 patients in the polycentric study, treated by chronic BF without severe acidosis, showed good dialytic tolerance. In 15 of them the supply of bicarbonate was too high (because of moderate post-BF alkalosis) and we had to reduce the buffer inflow to about 50 mmol/h.
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Collaborative organising is known to burn like a rocket: it thrives on intense passion, relationality and creativity but quickly falls into pieces. This article explores the underestimated role of events and their affective atmospheres to sustain collaborative work. Drawing insights from two ethnographic field studies within an open-source software community and a network of impact entrepreneurs, we introduce the notion of 'polyrhythmic affectivity' at the core of polycentric governance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Manage
December 2024
Centro de Estudios Demográficos, Urbanos y Ambientales, El Colegio de México A.C., Mexico City, Mexico.
Collaborative management of hydrological ecosystem services (HES) is crucial for their conservation and involves diverse stakeholders at three levels: environmental and land-use management (ELM), harvesting and physical access (HPA), and appropriation and appreciation (AA). This study analyzes collaborative networks within and between these levels in the Copalita-Huatulco watershed, Mexico, using a monoplex and multiplex social network approach to understand stakeholder interactions. Results indicate that the ELM and AA networks are diverse and polycentric, with NGOs occupying an influential role.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Gynecology, The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, 213000, People's Republic of China.
Objectives: To investigate the feasibility and safety of Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery (V-NOTES) panhysterectomy.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of 75 patients who underwent panhysterectomy for hysteromyoma in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Tongxiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital; Department of Gynecology, The Affiliated Changzhou Second People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Department of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC from June 2019 to June 2020. According to the operation mode, the patients were divided into two groups: the traditional multi-port laparoscopic surgery (MPLS) group (n = 45) and the Transvaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery (V-NOTES) group (n = 30).
Heliyon
December 2024
School of Economics and Management, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, 250399, China.
Using social network analysis and spatial Dubin model, this study analyzes the data from the Bohai Rim Economic Zone between 2003 and 2019 and examines the driving effect and mechanism of polycentric urban networks on the regional economic coordination of the Bohai Rim Economic Zone of China from the perspective of combining agglomeration externality and network externality. The results show that: There is a positive correlation between the polycentric degree of the city network in the Bohai Rim Region and its coordinated economic development level; After controlling the classical production factors such as physical capital, non-central cities narrow the gap between their per capital income level and the central cities, and produce positive spatial spillover effects by increasing the relative node centrality in the process of embedding in the polycentric urban network; On the whole, small and medium-sized cities gain node agglomeration growth effect, medium-sized cities play a positive spillover effect, and large cities with node centers play a long wave radiation effect, breaking through geographical proximity-these three factors are interlocked. This research offers pivotal insights for refining the spatial configuration of the Bohai Economic Rim.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Econ Sustain
May 2024
School of Law, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
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