In this study, silver (Ag) island modified up-conversion nano-particle (NaGdF:Yb/Tm) thin films were prepared electrostatic layer by layer (LBL) and spin coating techniques. The spectroscopic results indicated that adding Ag nanoparticles could significantly enhance the up-conversion emission of NaGdF:Yb/Tm thin films at 452 nm and 476 nm. The maximum enhancement factor of ∼15.6 was reached at 476 nm. Furthermore, we prepared microfibers from upconverting nanoparticles solution, the application of microfibers as active and passive waveguides was analyzed by observing the performance of microfibers with and without Ag under 980 nm excitation of the laser source. The fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) method was adopted to evaluate microfiber sensitivity. The intensity-based temperature sensitivity of blue emission from a single microfiber containing up-conversion nanomaterials (NaGdF:Yb/Tm) and Ag nanoparticles reached up to 0.018 K at 310 K compared to 0.0029 K in Ag-free microfiber. Our results suggest that the novel material can be used to construct new nano-thermometers, useful both in biological experiments as well as industrial research.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra06336g | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, Blvd. Dr Zoran Đinđić 81, 18000 Niš, Serbia.
: Autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) transfusions are a relatively new treatment method used in different fields of medicine, including the field of reproductive medicine. One of the applications of these concentrated platelet infusions is the treatment of endometrial receptivity, which is a key factor for embryo implantation. There are implications that PRP infusions can lead to increased endometrial thickness, endometrial receptivity, and significantly elevated clinical pregnancy rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
January 2025
Key Laboratory for Palygorskite Science and Applied Technology of Jiangsu Province, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Mineral Salt Deep Utilization, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, 223003, P. R. China.
A highly sensitive and selective electrochemical biosensor was developed for the detection of kanamycin using a core-hollow-shell structured peroxidase-mimic nanozyme, CHS-Fe₃O₄@@ZIF-8. The synthesized CHS-FeO@@ZIF-8 was characterized with scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was found that the CHS-FeO@@ZIF-8 exhibits excellent peroxidase-like activity due to its ultra-thin hollow layer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicron
January 2025
CEMES-CNRS, 29 Rue Jeanne Marvig, Toulouse 31055, France.
Owing to its high spatial resolution and its high sensitivity to chemical element detection, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) technique enables to address high-level materials characterization of advanced technologies in the microelectronics field. TEM instruments fitted with various techniques are well-suited for assessing the local structural and chemical order of specific details. Among these techniques, 4D-STEM is suitable to estimate the strain distribution of a large field of view.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
January 2025
Technische Universität München School of Computation Information and Technology, Hans-Piloty-Strasse 1, 85748 Garching bei Muenchen, Munich, 85748, GERMANY.
We investigate the effect of focused-ion-beam (FIB) irradiation on spin waves with sub-micron wavelengths in Yttrium-Iron-Garnet (YIG) films. Time-resolved scanning transmission X-ray (TR-STXM) microscopy was used to image the spin waves in irradiated regions and deduce corresponding changes in the magnetic parameters of the film. We find that the changes of Gairradiation can be understood by assuming a few percent change in the effective magnetizationof the film due to a trade-off between changes in anisotropy and effective film thickness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Technol Adv Mater
December 2024
JST-CREST, Saitama, Japan.
In this review, we present a new set of machine learning-based materials research methodologies for polycrystalline materials developed through the Core Research for Evolutionary Science and Technology project of the Japan Science and Technology Agency. We focus on the constituents of polycrystalline materials (i.e.
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