To improve the performance of the vortex flowmeter, a vortex signal model based Kalman filter of the vortex signal processing method is proposed. According to the characteristics of the vortex signal, a linear vortex signal model is designed. Combining the fuzzy search and iterative algorithm, the Kalman filter algorithm is improved by analyzing the principle and key parameters of the Kalman filter algorithm. The proposed method is verified by simulation and real flow experiments and compared with other methods; the experimental results show that the proposed method has the advantages of adaptive filtering, better anti-interference ability, and faster filtering speed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0072675 | DOI Listing |
Neurosci Biobehav Rev
December 2024
Centre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing, Linacre College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Center for Music in the Brain, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DK. Electronic address:
Turbulence is a universal principle for fast energy and information transfer. Moving beyond the turbulence of fluid dynamics, turbulence has recently been demonstrated in brain dynamics. Importantly, turbulence can be expressed as the rich variability across spacetime of the local levels of synchronisation of coupled brain signals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Adv
November 2024
School of Physical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER) Bhubaneswar, An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute Jatni-752050 Odisha India
Microscopes generally achieve better 2D imaging compared to 3D, and super-resolution microscopes often aggravate such axial-lateral resolution mismatch. A prime example is vortex phase-based stimulated emission depletion (STED) fluorescence microscopy, which only narrows the point-spread function laterally, thereby increasing the point-spread function (PSF) anisotropy. In this study, we developed a semi-analytical theory based on the Nijboer-Zernike expansion, developed a set of metrics and performed experiments to establish the merits of the alternative, bivortex phase-based, coherent-hybrid STED.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe perfect optical vortex beam (POVB), renowned for its consistent beam radius across various orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes, excels in applications such as optical tweezers and communication. In our study, we achieved a significant milestone by creating a multi-ring perfect optical vortex beam (MR-POVB) through the superposition of multiple POVBs. This beam design maintains the inherent advantages of POVB while enabling multidimensional encoding via adjustable topological charges, radii, and intensities of each ring, thereby augmenting the free-space optical communication's channel capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDespite their potential, Cassegrain systems face challenges due to central obstruction, resulting in reduced emitting efficiency. Optical vortex (OV) beams, known for their unique orbital angular momentum (OAM) characteristics, show promise in enhancing transmission efficiency. However, the existence of central phase singularity in OV beams may limits their effectiveness in laser ranging.
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