Secure operation of electric power grids fundamentally relies on their dynamical stability properties. For the third-order model, a paradigmatic model that captures voltage dynamics, three routes to instability are established in the literature: a pure rotor angle instability, a pure voltage instability, and one instability induced by the interplay of both. Here, we demonstrate that one of these routes, the pure voltage instability, requires infinite voltage amplitudes and is, thus, nonphysical. We show that voltage collapse dynamics nevertheless exist in the absence of any voltage instabilities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0080284 | DOI Listing |
J Phys Chem B
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, 651 E. High Street, Oxford, Ohio 45056, United States.
Members of the KCNE family are accessory subunits that modulate voltage-gated potassium channels. One member, KCNE4, has been shown to inhibit the potassium ion current in these channels. However, little is known about the structure, dynamics, and mode of inhibition of KCNE4, likely due to challenges in overexpressing and purifying the protein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China.
Electrochemical alkyne reduction with HO as a hydrogen source represents a sustainable route for value-added olefin production. However, the reaction efficiency is hampered by the high voltage and low activity of Cu electrodes due to their weak adsorbed hydrogen (*H) generation property. In this article, we present the enhanced electrocatalysis of phenylacetylene to styrene over a highly dispersive Cr-doped CuO nanowire (Cr-CuO) cathode.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemSusChem
December 2024
Beijing University of Chemical Technology, College of Chemistry, CHINA.
End-of-life plastics and carbon dioxide (CO2) are anthropogenic waste carbon resources; it is imperative to develop efficient technologies to convert them to value-added products. Here we report the upcycling of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic and CO2 toward valuable potassium diformate, terephthalic acid, and H2 fuel via decoupled electrolysis. This product-oriented process is realized by two electrolyzers: (1) a solid-state-electrolyte based CO2 electrolyzer and (2) a solid-polymer-electrolyte-based PET electrolyzer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Materials Service Safety, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, PR China. Electronic address:
Photocatalytic removal of antibiotic such as ciprofloxacin from polluted water is of great value for eco-environment protection. To further enhance the piezoelectric effect in photocatalysis, we designed and synthesized a ternary heterojunction piezoelectric photocatalyst through uniformly loading MoS nanosheets onto BiFeO (BFO) nanofibers, namely MoS/BiS/BFO. Piezoresponse force microscopy and Kelvin probe force microscopy demonstrated its enhanced piezoelectric properties, showing a maximum amplitude displacement of 395.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Protoc
December 2024
Univ Brest, CEMCA, CNRS, UMR 6521, 29238 Brest, France.
Cyclic peptides have higher stability and better properties as therapeutic agents than their linear peptide analogues. Consequently, intramolecular click chemistry is becoming an increasingly popular method for the synthesis of cyclic peptides from their isomeric linear peptides. However, assessing the purity of these cyclic peptides by mass spectrometry is a significant challenge, as the linear and cyclic peptides have identical masses.
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