We present here a gastrostomy procedure performed on a patient diagnosed with COVID-19 with no oral intake due to esophageal cancer in order to permit the initiation of COVID-19 treatment, and the COVID-19 protocols followed as per the pandemic guidelines. A 55-year-old female patient diagnosed recently with esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma was consulted for a surgical gastrostomy in the absence of oral intake due to complete esophageal obstruction prior to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The patient had a new-onset cough and elevated body temperature (38°C) on admission to our clinic, and so was tested for COVID-19, with the final diagnosis established with PCR. In order to initiate COVID-19 treatment, a surgical gastrostomy was performed under semi-emergency conditions, following COVID-19 infection prevention guidelines. COVID-19 treatment, nutrition, and supportive therapy were initiated through the gastrostomy catheter. The patient is clinically stable on day 7 of treatment. A COVID-19 patient may require emergency surgical intervention during the fight against pandemic. When a surgical procedure is performed, all guidelines defined to protect healthcare workers from COVID-19 infection should be followed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/tjtes.2020.57746 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Background: Participant dropout from study treatment in a clinical trial can leave a trial underpowered, produce bias in statistical analysis, and limit interpretability of study results. Retaining participants in clinical trials for the full study duration is therefore as important as participant recruitment. This analysis aims to identify the baseline characteristics of participants who discontinued during the blinded phase of one of the first and largest preclinical AD trial completed to date, the Anti-Amyloid treatment in Asymptomatic AD (A4) Study.
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December 2024
Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Background: The African-American Alzheimer's Caregiver Training and Support Project 2 (ACTS2) is a faith-integrated, skills-training and support program for Black family caregivers of persons living with dementia in Florida. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, ACTS2 initiated a bi-monthly Facebook Live Workshop series, offering practical information and resources for Black communities on dementia caregiving topics (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Houston Graduate College of Social Work, Houston, TX, USA.
Background: Due to the high prevalence of depressive symptoms and dementia in older Americans (≥65 years), we trained unpaid family caregivers in an evidence-based life review depression intervention virtually via Zoom and produced positive outcomes. The objective of this study was to examine the feasibility of training caregivers via online video and delivering the intervention at home.
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Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Worldwide, ∽40% of dementia cases are preventable by interventions to target major modifiable risk factors. In the multimodal interventions to delay dementia and disability in rural China (MIND-China), we aim to test the effect of multimodal intervention programs on maintaining cognitive and physical function among rural-dwelling older adults and discuss about challenges and opportunities for a multidomain intervention study in a rural population.
Method: MIND-China targets people who are aged 60-79 years and living in rural communities (52 villages) in Shandong.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
CIUSSS de L'Estrie-CHUS, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Background: In the province of Quebec, Canada, primary care management of Alzheimer's disease is provided by the Family Medicine Group with the support of the Ministerial Initiative on Alzheimer's Disease and the collaboration of specialized memory clinics. The COVID years have severely strained health resources in all areas, including cognitive intervention resources. We describe the reorganization of regional support in the Eastern Townships.
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