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A facile one-pot synthesis of amides from -Alloc-, -Boc-, and -Cbz-protected amines has been described. The reactions involve the use of isocyanate intermediates, which are generated in the presence of 2-chloropyridine and trifluoromethanesulfonyl anhydride, to react with Grignard reagents to produce the corresponding amides. Using this reaction protocol, a variety of -Alloc-, -Boc-, and -Cbz-protected aliphatic amines and aryl amines were efficiently converted to amides with high yields.

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We report the synthesis of two pyclen-based regioisomer ligands (pyclen = 3,6,9,15-tetraazabicyclo[9.3.1]pentadeca-1(15),11,13-triene) functionalized with picolinic acid pendant arms either at positions () or () of the macrocyclic fragment.

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The 2,5-diaminoterephthalate structural motif is a powerful chromophore with remarkable fluorescence properties. Containing two carboxylate and two amino functions, it defines a colored molecular scaffold which allows for orthogonal functionalization with different functional units. Therefore, different applications in life sciences and materials science could be addressed.

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A convenient allenoate-based synthesis of 2-quinolin-2-yl malonates and β-ketoesters.

Org Lett

October 2014

Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

N-Protected o-aminobenzaldehydes smoothly react with α,γ-dialkylallenoates under Brønsted basic conditions to yield 2,3-disubstituted quinolines. This three-step reaction cascade of Michael addition, aldol condensation, and 1,3-N → C rearrangement uses the complete protecting group as a building block in a highly efficient C,C-bond formation of a new all-carbon quaternary center. Carbamate protected substrates (N-Boc, N-Cbz, N-Alloc) thus give 2-quinolin-2-yl-malonates, while amide protected substrates (N-Ac, N-Bz) afford 2-quinolin-2-yl-β-ketoesters in high yields.

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'Clickable' 2,5-diketopiperazines as scaffolds for ligation of biomolecules: their use in Aβ inhibitor assembly.

Org Biomol Chem

July 2014

Département de Chimie Moléculaire, CNRS UMR 5250, ICMG FR 2607, Equipe I2BM, Université Joseph Fourier, 570 rue de la Chimie, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble cedex 09, France.

The synthesis of 1,3,6-trisubstituted-2,5-diketopiperazine scaffolds bearing up to three 'clickable' sites for further oxime bond or alkyne-azide cycloaddition ligations is described. The orthogonally Boc/Alloc protected DKP precursors prepared from L-lysine residues and an aminohexyl arm are efficiently prepared on a gram scale by sequentially using Fukuyama-Mitsunobu alkylation, dipeptide coupling and diketopiperazine ring formation as key steps. These scaffolds, with their glyoxylyl, aminooxy, alkynyl or azido functions, are "ready-to-use" platforms for biomolecular assembly.

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