Ultra-stretchable and healable hydrogel-based triboelectric nanogenerators for energy harvesting and self-powered sensing.

RSC Adv

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Center on Nanoenergy Researh, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China.

Published: May 2021

The next-generation multifunctional soft electronic devices require the development of energy devices possessing comparable functions. In this work, an ultra-stretchable and healable hydrogel-based triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is prepared for mechanical energy harvesting and self-powered sensing. An ionic conductive hydrogel was developed with graphene oxide and Laponite. as the physical cross-linking points, exhibiting high stretchability (∼1356%) and healable capability. When using the hydrogel as the electrode, the TENG can operate normally at 900% tensile strain, while the electrical output of the TENG can fully recover to the initial value after healing the damage. This hydrogel-based TENG is demonstrated to power wearable electronics, and is used as a self-powered sensor for human motion monitoring and pressure sensing. Our work shows opportunities for multifunctional power sources and potential applications in wearable electronics.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9032853PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra02010bDOI Listing

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