Peripheral retinal neovascularization in a patient with obstructive sleep apnea.

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep

Stein Eye Institute, University of California - Los Angeles, 100 Stein Plaza Driveway, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.

Published: June 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • A case report details a diabetic patient with obstructive sleep apnea who developed peripheral retinal neovascularization without typical diabetic retinopathy signs.
  • The patient experienced nocturnal hypoxia, but other causes of the retinal condition were not found.
  • The findings suggest that obstructive sleep apnea could contribute to retinal issues, highlighting the need for better screening and potential treatment options for OSA in these patients.

Article Abstract

Purpose: To describe a case of peripheral retinal neovascularization and its possible etiological connection to comorbid obstructive sleep apnea.

Observations: In this case report we describe a diabetic patient with obstructive sleep apnea who presented with bilateral peripheral retinal neovascularization but in the absence of any other evidence of diabetic retinopathy. Aside from confirmed nocturnal hypoxia and reasonably controlled diabetes mellitus, etiological investigation was otherwise unrevealing.

Conclusions And Importance: In the absence of typical findings for diabetic retinopathy, nocturnal hypoxia due to obstructive sleep apnea may be a contributing factor in the development of peripheral retinal neovascularization. There may be a role for more vigilant OSA screening in patients with peripheral retinal neovascularization as treatment with positive airway pressure devices may reduce the retinal hypoxic burden.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9035399PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101498DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

peripheral retinal
20
retinal neovascularization
20
obstructive sleep
16
sleep apnea
12
patient obstructive
8
diabetic retinopathy
8
nocturnal hypoxia
8
peripheral
5
neovascularization
5
retinal
5

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!