Background/aim: In prostate cancer, postoperative radiotherapy timing is debated to avoid overtreatments and toxicities. This study compared acute and late rectal and bladder toxicities in the adjuvant and salvage setting.

Patients And Methods: In total, 129 patients were analyzed in two groups: adjuvant radiotherapy (aRT) and salvage radiotherapy (sRT).

Results: In aRT and sRT, grade 1 (G1) acute bladder toxicities were detected in 40 and 30 patients, and grade 2 (G2) in 1 and 6; G1 late bladder toxicities were described in 30 and 20, and G2 in 6 and 2, respectively. In aRT and sRT, acute G1 rectal toxicities were reported in 18 and 27 patients, and G2 in 5 and 4, respectively. Late rectal G1 toxicities were observed in 10 patients, G2 in 6 and G3 in 1 in the aRT. In sRT, 8 patients and 1 developed G1 and G2 toxicities, respectively. Regarding bladder toxicity, a higher incidence occurred in aRT; late toxicity was lower in sRT.

Conclusion: Adjuvant and salvage RT in prostate cancer treatment resulted in acceptable toxicities.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9087114PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/invivo.12841DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

prostate cancer
12
bladder toxicities
12
art srt
12
bladder toxicity
8
toxicities
8
late rectal
8
adjuvant salvage
8
rectal toxicities
8
patients
6
art
5

Similar Publications

Aim: To investigate the predictive value of lesion length in multiparametric prostate magnetic resonance imaging with respect to prostate volume for clinically significant prostate cancer diagnosis in targeted biopsies.

Materials And Methods: The data of biopsy-naïve patients in the Turkish Urooncology Association Prostate Cancer Database who underwent targeted prostate biopsies were included in this study. Lesion density is calculated as the ratio of lesion length (mm) in MR to prostate volume (cc).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Despite providing valuable staging and prognostic information, the therapeutic benefit of pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) remains uncertain. We sought to assess the effect of extended PLND (ePLND) on the biochemical recurrence (BCR) of patients with National Comprehensive Cancer Net (NCCN) high- or very high-risk prostate cancer treated via robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).

Methods: We used a multi-institutional database (six centers) to assess 989 patients who underwent RARP from 2014 to 2022 with or without ePLND, among which 699 patients underwent BCR analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Studies on the association between hematospermia and prostate cancer are insufficient. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of prostate cancer in patients with hematospermia using large United States population data.

Materials And Methods: This was a retrospective observational cohort study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: It has been more than a decade since fusion prostate biopsy (FPB) has been used in the diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa). Therefore, patients with a previous history of negative FPB and ongoing suspicion of PCa are beginning to emerge. This study investigated whether the first biopsy type (standard or fusion) should be effective in deciding on a second biopsy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The aim of this study was to determine whether inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with the risk of developing prostate cancer (PCa) through a population-based study.

Materials And Methods: Male patients aged ≥40 years, diagnosed with IBD from 2010 to 2013 and without IBD were identified and followed-up till 2019. A matched cohort of male patients with and without IBD in a ratio of 1:4 was created based on age, income level, and Charlson comorbidity index.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!