Komiya et al recently sent a letter to the editor1 raising issues of reliability and validity of our study "Stress Management and in Vitro Fertilization (IVF): A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial".2 Their comments focused on the default of the registration, the absence of any mention of case dropout, the ambiguity in the details of IVF treatment and the lack of specific figures on the background of the participants. However, the principles of CONSORT 2010 cannot be applied to Pilot Randomized and Feasibility Trials, only to Randomized Trials (RTs) or Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs). Similarly, the CONSORT Extension 2016 suggested some principles for Pilot and Feasibility Trials, but again it does not directly apply to internal pilot studies, non-randomized pilot and feasibility studies, or phase II studies.3,4 Many international journals do not require registration for Pilot and Feasibility Trials, but only for RTs or RCTs,5 granted that clinical trial registration is not an indicator of low risk of bias.6 Thanks to the useful comments by Komiya et al, our article2 now includes online "Supplementary Materials" in which we clarify all their points one by one. Specifically, the Material and Method section of Supplementary Materials includes details for the Registration, the Flow Chart and the IVF Treatment, and the Results section includes details for the Background of the Participants. Thus, we believe that the level of reliability and validity of the study can be now examined and ensured.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.22365/jpsych.2022.077 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Serious Games
January 2025
Department of Interaction Design, National Taipei University of Technology, Rm.701-4, Design Building, No.1, Sec.3, Chung-hsiao E. Rd, Taipei, 10608, Taiwan, 886 912-595408, 886 2-87732913.
Background: Complications due to dysphagia are increasingly prevalent among older adults; however, the tediousness and complexity of conventional tongue rehabilitation treatments affect their willingness to rehabilitate. It is unclear whether integrating gameplay into a tongue training app is a feasible approach to rehabilitation.
Objective: Tongue training has been proven helpful for dysphagia treatment.
EClinicalMedicine
January 2025
Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Background: Diabetic gastroenteropathy is associated with nausea, vomiting, bloating, pain, constipation, and diarrhoea. Current therapies are scarce. We tested faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for patients with type 1 diabetes and gastroenteropathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInnov Aging
September 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences, Center for Animals and Public Policy, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA.
Background And Objectives: Loneliness is linked to significant health threats and is potentially more dangerous than obesity; it affects as many as 29% of noninstitutionalized older adults. Loneliness is exacerbated for those who require inpatient rehabilitation, are displaced from their social networks, spend little time receiving therapy, and are physically inactive and socially isolated. Emerging evidence suggests that companion animals provide a number of health and well-being benefits and that interacting with a trained therapy dog may reduce loneliness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Transl Sci
November 2024
College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Objective/goals: Cognitive decline is intricately linked to various factors such as obesity, stress, poor sleep, and circadian rhythm misalignment, which are interrelated in their impact on cognitive health. Irregular food-intake timing further compounds these issues. The practice of prolonged nightly fasting (PNF) may help synchronize food intake with circadian rhythms, potentially mitigating adverse effects of cognitive decline and associated factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBreast Cancer Res
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology (EM, JEB) and Nutrition (KJM), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Ave, Kresge 505-B, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Background: Alcohol intake is associated with a higher risk of estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer (BC), presumably through its confirmed ability to increase sex hormone levels. Whether consuming alcohol within the recommended limit of one serving per day increases sex hormone levels among postmenopausal women taking aromatase inhibitors (AI) to inhibit estrogen production remains unknown. Therefore, we compared sex hormone levels following white wine to levels following white grape juice among ER + BC survivors taking AIs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!